a Department of Sport and Exercise Sciences , University of Chichester , Chichester , UK.
b School of Sport, Health and Applied Science , St Mary's University , Twickenham , UK.
Disabil Rehabil. 2019 Oct;41(20):2433-2442. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2018.1467502. Epub 2018 Apr 25.
To provide an understanding of the everyday experiences of individuals with a limb amputation. Twenty-two participants (14 female, 8 male) with a mean-age of 42 years ( = 10 years) were recruited to take part in two focus groups. The participants reported a range of lower-limb amputations (i.e., congenital, acquired, transfemoral, trantibial, unilateral, and bilateral) and on an average were 5 years post-surgery ( = 7 years). Each focus group comprised of 11 participants and was moderated by either the first or second author. The moderator asked participants to discuss their everyday experiences of life with an amputation using Charmaz's good day/bad day approach. Focus groups were transcribed verbatim and analyzed using an inductive thematic analysis. Four themes were identified: pain, organization and planning, the embodied experience after amputation, and interactions with others. These themes provide a key resource for understanding daily fluctuations in physical, social, and psychological functioning. Implications for Rehabilitation Lower limb amputation can result in daily fluctuations in physical, social, and psychological functioning. These fluctuations can be illustrated through experiences of pain, planning and organization, embodied experiences, and interactions with others. At a policy level, evaluations of daily living after an amputation should be based on a longitudinal assessment.
为了了解肢体截肢者的日常体验,我们招募了 22 名参与者(14 名女性,8 名男性)参加了两个焦点小组。参与者报告了各种下肢截肢(即先天性、后天性、股骨截肢、胫骨截肢、单侧和双侧),平均术后 5 年(= 7 年)。每个焦点小组由 11 名参与者组成,由第一或第二作者主持。主持人要求参与者使用 Charmaz 的好日子/坏日子方法讨论他们截肢后的日常生活体验。焦点小组逐字转录并进行归纳主题分析。确定了四个主题:疼痛、组织和计划、截肢后的身体体验以及与他人的互动。这些主题为理解身体、社会和心理功能的日常波动提供了重要资源。康复的意义下肢截肢会导致身体、社会和心理功能的日常波动。这些波动可以通过疼痛、计划和组织、身体体验以及与他人的互动来体现。在政策层面上,对截肢后日常生活的评估应该基于纵向评估。