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在大多数情况下,Terc 对于 HPV16 致癌基因介导的小鼠短期表型是可有可无的。

Terc is dispensable for most of the short-term HPV16 oncogene-mediated phenotypes in mice.

机构信息

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2018 Apr 26;13(4):e0196604. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196604. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

High-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) have been shown in vitro to impinge on telomere homeostasis in a number of ways. However, the in vivo interaction of viruses with the telomere homeostasis apparatus has not been previously explored. Since E6 and E7 are the main viral oncogenes and key for viral replication, we have explored here the short-term phenotypes of the genes in the context of defective telomere homeostasis. We examined the short-term phenotypes of E6 and E7 in a context where the Terc component of the telomerase holoenzyme was knocked out. We determined that Terc was dispensable for most oncogene-mediated phenotypes. Surprisingly, E7-mediated reduction of label retaining cells was found to be in part dependent on the presence of Terc. Under the conditions examined here, there appears to be no compelling evidence Terc is required for most short-term viral oncogene mediated phenotypes. Further studies will elucidate its role in longer-term phenotypes.

摘要

高危型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)已在体外证实可通过多种方式影响端粒的动态平衡。然而,病毒与端粒稳态机制的体内相互作用尚未被探索。由于 E6 和 E7 是主要的病毒致癌基因,也是病毒复制的关键,因此我们在此研究了端粒稳态失调情况下基因的短期表型。我们在端粒酶全酶的 Terc 成分敲除的背景下研究了 E6 和 E7 的短期表型。我们发现 Terc 对于大多数致癌基因介导的表型都是可有可无的。令人惊讶的是,发现 E7 介导的标记保留细胞减少部分依赖于 Terc 的存在。在本文研究的条件下,似乎没有确凿的证据表明 Terc 是大多数短期病毒致癌基因介导的表型所必需的。进一步的研究将阐明其在长期表型中的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8948/5919663/9bdebf284609/pone.0196604.g001.jpg

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