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被送往捷克收容所的猫咪的特征。

Characteristics of Cats Admitted to Czech Shelters.

作者信息

Voslarova Eva, Kubesova Katerina, Vecerek Vladimir

机构信息

a Department of Animal Protection, Welfare and Behaviour, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology , University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno , Brno , Czech Republic.

出版信息

J Appl Anim Welf Sci. 2019 Jan-Mar;22(1):26-36. doi: 10.1080/10888705.2018.1461099. Epub 2018 Apr 26.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to describe the numbers and characteristics of cats entering Czech shelters. Records of sheltered cats were collected from three cat shelters situated in different regions of the Czech Republic from 2011 to 2015. A total of 2170 cat admissions were analyzed in this study. Significantly (p < .001) greater numbers of females (56%) were admitted. Most cats (60%) were admitted when they were aged younger than six months. Cats with dark coat colors prevailed (73%), cats with medium-shade colors followed (20%), and light-colored cats were the rarest (7%). The greatest numbers of cats were admitted in summer (36%), followed by autumn (33%). The fewest cats were admitted in winter (14%). Adoption was the most common outcome for admitted cats (65%), followed by unassisted death (22%) and euthanasia (11%) due to health reasons. Only 2% of cats were reclaimed from the shelters by their original caretakers. The length of stay ranged from 0 days to 1736 days with a median of 45 days. These findings may help shelter operators define optimal strategies and operational plans.

摘要

本研究的目的是描述进入捷克收容所的猫的数量和特征。2011年至2015年期间,从捷克共和国不同地区的三个猫咪收容所收集了被收容猫咪的记录。本研究共分析了2170只猫咪的收容情况。收容的雌性猫咪数量显著更多(56%,p <.001)。大多数猫咪(60%)在六个月龄以下时被收容。深色被毛的猫咪占比最大(73%),中等毛色的猫咪次之(20%),浅色猫咪最为稀少(7%)。夏季收容的猫咪数量最多(36%),其次是秋季(33%)。冬季收容的猫咪数量最少(14%)。被收容猫咪最常见的结局是被领养(65%),其次是自然死亡(22%)以及因健康原因实施安乐死(11%)。只有2%的猫咪被原主人从收容所领回。猫咪的停留时间从0天到1736天不等,中位数为45天。这些发现可能有助于收容所运营者制定最优策略和运营计划。

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