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一名患有下腔静脉和肾脏异常的儿童发生深静脉血栓形成:KILT综合征。

Deep venous thrombosis in a child with inferior vena cava and renal anomalies: KILT syndrome.

作者信息

Pomeranz Christy B, Cullen Danielle L, Bellah Richard D

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3401 Civic Center Blvd., Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2018 Sep;48(10):1521-1525. doi: 10.1007/s00247-018-4155-3. Epub 2018 May 12.

DOI:10.1007/s00247-018-4155-3
PMID:29754159
Abstract

Kidney and inferior vena cava abnormalities with leg thrombosis is a newly described entity in the literature termed KILT (kidney and inferior vena cava (IVC) abnormalities with leg thrombosis) syndrome. We present a case of newly diagnosed KILT syndrome in an 11-year-old girl presenting with pain and problems with ambulation. We also review the few cases of KILT syndrome previously reported in the literature.

摘要

肾脏及下腔静脉异常合并腿部血栓形成是文献中最新描述的一种病症,称为KILT(肾脏及下腔静脉(IVC)异常合并腿部血栓形成)综合征。我们报告一例11岁新诊断为KILT综合征的女孩,她表现为疼痛及行走困难。我们还回顾了文献中先前报道的少数几例KILT综合征病例。

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Deep venous thrombosis in a child with inferior vena cava and renal anomalies: KILT syndrome.一名患有下腔静脉和肾脏异常的儿童发生深静脉血栓形成:KILT综合征。
Pediatr Radiol. 2018 Sep;48(10):1521-1525. doi: 10.1007/s00247-018-4155-3. Epub 2018 May 12.
2
Deep venous thrombosis in patients with atresia of the inferior vena cava and right kidney hypoplasia (KILT syndrome): Systematic review of the literature.先天性下腔静脉闭锁伴右肾发育不良(KILT 综合征)患者的深静脉血栓形成:文献系统评价。
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Bilateral Deep Vein Thrombosis, Vena Cava Agenesis, and Renal Abnormalities: KILT Syndrome-A Case Report and Literature Review.双侧深静脉血栓形成、腔静脉发育不良和肾脏异常:KILT 综合征-病例报告及文献复习。
J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2020 Aug;13(4):629-631. doi: 10.1007/s12265-019-09935-9. Epub 2019 Nov 26.
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Thrombophlebitis hiding under a KILT - case report on 40 years long-term follow-up of neonatal renal vein thrombosis.披着 KILT 的深静脉血栓形成——新生儿肾静脉血栓形成 40 年长期随访的病例报告。
BMC Pediatr. 2019 Jun 6;19(1):183. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1567-7.
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[Deep venous thrombosis caused by congenital inferior vena cava agenesis].[先天性下腔静脉发育不全所致深静脉血栓形成]
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Deep venous thrombosis in a young woman with hypoplastic inferior vena cava.一名下腔静脉发育不全的年轻女性发生深静脉血栓形成。
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Images in Vascular Medicine: KILT syndrome - deep venous thrombosis, inferior vena caval agenesis, and kidney dysgenesis.血管医学影像:KILT综合征——深静脉血栓形成、下腔静脉发育不全和肾发育不全。
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Congenital anomalies of inferior vena cava in young patients with iliac deep venous thrombosis.患有髂股深静脉血栓形成的年轻患者的先天性下腔静脉异常。
Ann Vasc Surg. 2011 Feb;25(2):265.e5-8. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2010.07.007.
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Kilt syndrome?基尔综合征?
Br J Haematol. 2002 Sep;118(4):1199-200. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.370311.x.

引用本文的文献

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IVCA in a Boy with Multilocular Renal Cyst as a Risk Factor for Deep Vein Thrombosis.一名患有多房性肾囊肿男孩的静脉腔静脉造影作为深静脉血栓形成的危险因素
J Mother Child. 2025 Mar 25;28(1):146-150. doi: 10.34763/jmotherandchild.20242801.d-24-00045. eCollection 2024 Feb 1.
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Thrombophlebitis hiding under a KILT - case report on 40 years long-term follow-up of neonatal renal vein thrombosis.披着 KILT 的深静脉血栓形成——新生儿肾静脉血栓形成 40 年长期随访的病例报告。
BMC Pediatr. 2019 Jun 6;19(1):183. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1567-7.

本文引用的文献

1
KILT (Kidney and IVC Abnormalities with Leg Thrombosis) Syndrome in a 41-Years-Old Man with Loin Pain and Fever.一名41岁患有腰痛和发热的男性的KILT(伴有腿部血栓形成的肾脏和下腔静脉异常)综合征
Urol Case Rep. 2017 Feb 14;12:6-8. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2017.01.003. eCollection 2017 May.
2
Deep Venous Thrombosis of the Leg, Associated with Agenesis of the Infrarenal Inferior Vena Cava and Hypoplastic Left Kidney (KILT Syndrome) in a 14-Year-Old Child.一名14岁儿童的腿部深静脉血栓形成,与肾下腔静脉发育不全和左肾发育不良相关(KILT综合征)
Case Rep Pediatr. 2015;2015:864047. doi: 10.1155/2015/864047. Epub 2015 Jan 5.
3
The clinical anatomy of the inferior vena cava: a review of common congenital anomalies and considerations for clinicians.
下腔静脉的临床解剖学:常见先天性异常综述及临床医生的考量
Clin Anat. 2014 Nov;27(8):1234-43. doi: 10.1002/ca.22445. Epub 2014 Jul 17.
4
IVC anomalies and right renal aplasia detected on CT: a possible link?CT检查发现的下腔静脉异常与右肾发育不全:存在可能的关联?
Abdom Imaging. 2003 May-Jun;28(3):395-9. doi: 10.1007/s00261-002-0090-7.
5
Kilt syndrome?基尔综合征?
Br J Haematol. 2002 Sep;118(4):1199-200. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2002.370311.x.
6
Inferior vena cava malformation as a risk factor for deep venous thrombosis in the young.下腔静脉畸形作为年轻人深静脉血栓形成的一个危险因素。
Br J Haematol. 2001 Sep;114(4):878-80. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2141.2001.03025.x.
7
Congenital absence of the inferior vena cava: a rare risk factor for idiopathic deep-vein thrombosis.先天性下腔静脉缺如:特发性深静脉血栓形成的罕见危险因素。
Lancet. 2001 Feb 10;357(9254):441. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04010-1.