Tottey Leah S, Coulson Sally A, Wevers Gerhard E, Fabian Laura, McClelland Heather, Dustin Mickayla
Institute of Environmental and Science Research (ESR), 120 Mount Albert Road, Mount Albert, Auckland, 1025, New Zealand.
J Forensic Sci. 2019 Jan;64(1):207-217. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.13816. Epub 2018 May 14.
Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is commonly used to lubricate condoms. The detection of PDMS on swabs from complainants can be used to support an allegation of sexual assault. Previous research has focused on establishing analytical techniques for detecting PDMS. This research examined the persistence of PDMS on the penis, in the vagina, in the mouth, and on skin. The longest PDMS detection times were 20 h on the penis, 35 h in the vagina, and 52 h on skin. PDMS was detected up to 4 h in the mouth if the participant did not eat or drink and up to 9 h if the participant slept. PDMS was not detected in the mouth after eating or drinking. The presence of biological fluids had no detrimental effect on the analysis. Aqueous extraction of swabs for DNA did not remove any significant amount of PDMS; hence, swab remains could be subsequently analyzed for PDMS.
聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)常用于润滑避孕套。检测申诉人拭子上的PDMS可用于支持性侵犯指控。以往的研究主要集中在建立检测PDMS的分析技术上。本研究调查了PDMS在阴茎、阴道、口腔和皮肤上的存留情况。在阴茎上检测到PDMS的最长时间为20小时,在阴道内为35小时,在皮肤上为52小时。如果参与者不吃不喝,在口腔中检测到PDMS的时间长达4小时;如果参与者睡觉,则长达9小时。进食或饮水后口腔中未检测到PDMS。生物体液的存在对分析没有不利影响。用于提取DNA的拭子水相提取并未去除任何大量的PDMS;因此,随后可以对拭子剩余物进行PDMS分析。