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被抓握物体的施力点位置通过动态触觉影响对该物体长度的感知。

Location of a grasped object's effector influences perception of the length of that object via dynamic touch.

作者信息

Mangalam Madhur, Conners James D, Fragaszy Dorothy M, Newell Karl M

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.

Department of Kinesiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 2018 Jul;236(7):2107-2121. doi: 10.1007/s00221-018-5287-2. Epub 2018 May 14.

Abstract

Perception of properties of a grasped object via dynamic touch (wielding) contributes to dexterity in tool use (e.g., using a hammer, screwdriver) and sports (e.g., hockey, tennis). These activities differ from simple object manipulation in that they involve making contact with an intended target. In the present study, we examined whether and how making (percussive) contact with a target influences perception of the length of a grasped object via dynamic touch. Making contact with a target by the tip resulted in a more accurate perception of the length than simple wielding. However, making contact with the target at a point along the length did not influence the accuracy of perception. These findings suggest that the location of a grasped object's effector influences perception of properties of that object via dynamic touch. We discuss these findings in terms of time-varying properties of vibrations generated by the percussive contact of the grasped object and target.

摘要

通过动态触摸(操作)对所握持物体属性的感知有助于提高工具使用(如使用锤子、螺丝刀)和运动(如曲棍球、网球)中的灵巧性。这些活动与简单的物体操作不同,因为它们涉及与预期目标进行接触。在本研究中,我们考察了与目标进行(敲击性)接触是否以及如何通过动态触摸影响对所握持物体长度的感知。用物体尖端与目标接触比简单操作能更准确地感知长度。然而,在物体长度上的某一点与目标接触并不影响感知的准确性。这些发现表明,所握持物体的施力部位位置通过动态触摸影响对该物体属性的感知。我们根据所握持物体与目标的敲击接触产生的振动的时变特性来讨论这些发现。

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