Kristensen Kristina Langholz, Nørredam Marie, Lillebæk Troels, Munk-Andersen Ebbe, Ravn Pernille
Ugeskr Laeger. 2018 May 7;180(19).
Global migration is increasing, including migration from tuberculosis (TB) high-incidence countries to TB low-incidence countries as Denmark. Asylum seekers are at increased risk of having TB, and screening for TB is potentially highly relevant in Europe. However, there is a large variation in the ways screening is carried out and in the yield of the different screening programmes. There is a need of more quality data on how effectively to target the screening among asylum seekers, considering both the TB incidence in the country of origin and the risk factors along the migration route.
全球移民人数在不断增加,包括从结核病高发国家向丹麦等结核病低发国家的移民。寻求庇护者感染结核病的风险增加,在欧洲对结核病进行筛查可能具有高度相关性。然而,筛查的实施方式以及不同筛查项目的成效存在很大差异。鉴于原籍国的结核病发病率以及移民途中的风险因素,需要有更多关于如何有效针对寻求庇护者进行筛查的高质量数据。