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标准单平面和低剂量EOS双平面X线摄影中放射性立体测量分析在确定股骨头骨骺滑脱中骺板运动的可靠性:体模模型研究

The reliability of radiostereometric analysis in determining physeal motion in slipped capital femoral epiphysis in standard uniplanar and low-dose EOS biplanar radiography: a phantom model study.

作者信息

Hurry Jennifer K, Rehan Saad, Spurway Alan J, Laende Elise K, Astephen Wilson Janie L, Logan Karl J, Dunbar Michael J, El-Hawary Ron

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Orthopaedics, IWK Health Centre.

Department of Biomedical Engineering, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.

出版信息

J Pediatr Orthop B. 2018 Nov;27(6):496-502. doi: 10.1097/BPB.0000000000000516.

Abstract

Physeal closure after slipped capital femoral epiphysis fixation can be difficult to assess on two-dimensional conventional radiographs. Radiostereometric analysis offers improved motion detection over conventional radiography, whereas the EOS biplanar imager provides a means for low radiation weight-bearing images. This phantom study assessed the reliability of measuring motion using radiostereometric analysis in the EOS using a slipped capital femoral epiphysis model. The accuracy and precision were better than 0.09±0.05 mm and 0.20°±0.36° when centered in the imaging space, were within the limits of clinical significance, and were not different from a standard uniplanar radiostereometric system.

摘要

在二维传统X线片上,股骨颈骺滑脱固定术后的骨骺闭合情况可能难以评估。与传统X线摄影相比,放射立体测量分析能更好地检测运动情况,而EOS双平面成像仪则提供了一种获取低辐射负重图像的方法。本模型研究使用股骨颈骺滑脱模型评估了在EOS中使用放射立体测量分析测量运动的可靠性。当位于成像空间中心时,其准确性和精密度优于0.09±0.05毫米和0.20°±0.36°,在临床意义范围内,且与标准单平面放射立体测量系统无差异。

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