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5-羟色胺受体亚型在大鼠脊髓反射通路中的功能意义。

Functional significance of subtypes of 5-HT receptors in the rat spinal reflex pathway.

作者信息

Nagano N, Ono H, Fukuda H

机构信息

Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Gen Pharmacol. 1988;19(6):789-93.

PMID:2976387
Abstract
  1. The functional significance of subtypes of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) receptors was studied in the rat spinal reflex pathway. 2. Ketanserin had no effect on the mono- (MSR) or polysynaptic reflex (PSR) in spinal rats, but decreased the PSR in intact rats. 3. 8-Hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT) and 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeODMT) decreased the MSR and increased the PSR in spinal rats. 4. Ketanserin antagonized the effects of 5-MeODMT without antagonizing the effects of 8-OH-DPAT. 5. Cinanserin had similar effects to those of ketanserin. 6. These results suggest that both 5-HT1A and 5-HT2 receptors mediate MSR inhibition and PSR augmentation in the spinal reflexes of spinal rats, and that the 5-HT2 receptor has a supraspinal tonic excitatory influence on the PSR in intact rats.
摘要
  1. 在大鼠脊髓反射通路中研究了5-羟色胺(5-HT)受体亚型的功能意义。2. 酮色林对脊髓大鼠的单突触反射(MSR)或多突触反射(PSR)无影响,但可降低完整大鼠的PSR。3. 8-羟基-2-(二正丙基氨基)四氢萘(8-OH-DPAT)和5-甲氧基-N,N-二甲基色胺(5-MeODMT)可降低脊髓大鼠的MSR并增加PSR。4. 酮色林拮抗5-MeODMT的作用,但不拮抗8-OH-DPAT的作用。5. 辛那色林具有与酮色林相似的作用。6. 这些结果表明,5-HT1A和5-HT2受体均介导脊髓大鼠脊髓反射中MSR的抑制和PSR的增强,并且5-HT2受体对完整大鼠的PSR具有脊髓上的紧张性兴奋作用。

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1
Functional significance of subtypes of 5-HT receptors in the rat spinal reflex pathway.5-羟色胺受体亚型在大鼠脊髓反射通路中的功能意义。
Gen Pharmacol. 1988;19(6):789-93.
2
Inhibition of reflex responses of neonate rat lumbar spinal cord by 5-hydroxytryptamine.5-羟色胺对新生大鼠腰脊髓反射反应的抑制作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1991 Jul;103(3):1769-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1991.tb09861.x.
3
Differential effects of (R)- and (S)-8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin on the monosynaptic spinal reflex in rats.(R)-和(S)-8-羟基-2-(二正丙基氨基)四氢萘对大鼠单突触脊髓反射的不同作用。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1999 Jun 4;373(2-3):171-9. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00284-8.
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Ketanserin-sensitive depressant actions of 5-HT receptor agonists in the neonatal rat spinal cord.5-羟色胺受体激动剂在新生大鼠脊髓中的酮色林敏感的抑制作用。
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Enhancement and depression of spinal reflexes by 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin in the decerebrated and spinalized rabbit: involvement of 5-HT1A- and non-5-HT1A-receptors.8-羟基-2-(二正丙基氨基)四氢萘对去大脑和脊髓横断家兔脊髓反射的增强和抑制作用:5-HT1A受体和非5-HT1A受体的参与
Br J Pharmacol. 1997 Oct;122(4):631-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjp.0701430.
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Sensitivity of spinal reflexes to TRH and 5-HT in 5,6-dihydroxytryptamine-treated rats.5,6-二羟基色胺处理的大鼠脊髓反射对促甲状腺激素释放激素和5-羟色胺的敏感性
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Receptor subtypes mediating facilitation by serotonin of excitability of spinal motoneurons.介导5-羟色胺促进脊髓运动神经元兴奋性的受体亚型。
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Characterization of the 5-HT receptor subtypes involved in the motor behaviours produced by intrathecal administration of 5-HT agonists in rats.鞘内注射5-羟色胺激动剂对大鼠运动行为影响中涉及的5-羟色胺受体亚型的特征分析
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The spinal reflex of chronic spinal rats is supersensitive to 5-HTP but not to TRH or 5-HT agonists.慢性脊髓大鼠的脊髓反射对5-羟色氨酸超敏,但对促甲状腺激素释放激素或5-羟色胺激动剂不超敏。
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Descending inhibition in the neonate rat spinal cord is mediated by 5-hydroxytryptamine.新生大鼠脊髓中的下行抑制由5-羟色胺介导。
Neuropharmacology. 1993 Jan;32(1):73-83. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(93)90132-m.

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2
Spinal 5-HT-receptors and tonic modulation of transmission through a withdrawal reflex pathway in the decerebrated rabbit.脊髓5-羟色胺受体与去大脑兔通过退缩反射通路的紧张性传递调节
Br J Pharmacol. 1996 Nov;119(6):1167-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1996.tb16019.x.
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Modulation of respiratory activity of neonatal rat phrenic motoneurones by serotonin.
血清素对新生大鼠膈运动神经元呼吸活动的调节作用
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4
Inhibition of reflex responses of neonate rat lumbar spinal cord by 5-hydroxytryptamine.5-羟色胺对新生大鼠腰脊髓反射反应的抑制作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1991 Jul;103(3):1769-75. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1991.tb09861.x.