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桡侧腕屈肌短肌:有症状性撕裂的病例报告

Flexor carpi radialis brevis: case report of a symptomatic tear.

作者信息

Kordahi Anthony M, Sarrel Kara L, Shah Sameer B, Chang Eric Y

机构信息

Division of Plastic Surgery, University of California San Diego, 200 West Arbor Drive, San Diego, CA, 92103-8890, USA.

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California San Diego, 200 West Arbor Drive, San Diego, CA, 92103-8894, USA.

出版信息

Skeletal Radiol. 2018 Dec;47(12):1705-1708. doi: 10.1007/s00256-018-2971-z. Epub 2018 May 18.

Abstract

Anatomical variants of muscle are commonly encountered by surgeons and radiologists. The flexor carpi radialis brevis (FCRB) is an anomalous muscle in the distal forearm with an estimated prevalence of 2-8%. In the literature, there are a few case reports of symptomatic FCRB tenosynovitis without a concomitant tear, and treatment methods described include both conservative and surgical management. We present a case of one patient with radial sided wrist pain and a partial FCRB tear, which to our knowledge is the first case report of a symptomatic FCRB tear. We also review existing literature regarding FCRB anatomy, particularly related to intra-operative dissection and exposure. Identification of an anomalous FCRB on imaging may serve to guide clinicians in their differential diagnosis of radial-sided wrist pain, in which FCRB pathological conditions ought to be included.

摘要

外科医生和放射科医生经常会遇到肌肉的解剖变异。桡侧腕屈肌短肌(FCRB)是前臂远端的一种异常肌肉,估计患病率为2%-8%。在文献中,有一些关于无症状FCRB腱鞘炎且无伴随撕裂的病例报告,所描述的治疗方法包括保守治疗和手术治疗。我们报告一例桡侧腕部疼痛且FCRB部分撕裂的患者,据我们所知,这是首例有症状的FCRB撕裂病例报告。我们还回顾了有关FCRB解剖结构的现有文献,特别是与术中解剖和暴露相关的文献。在影像学上识别异常的FCRB可能有助于临床医生对桡侧腕部疼痛进行鉴别诊断,其中应包括FCRB的病理状况。

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