Massicot Fabien, Plantier-Royon Richard, Vasse Jean-Luc, Behr Jean-Bernard
Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Reims (ICMR), CNRS UMR 7312, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, BP 1039, F-51687 Reims Cedex 2, France.
Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, Institut de Chimie Moléculaire de Reims (ICMR), CNRS UMR 7312, UFR Sciences Exactes et Naturelles, BP 1039, F-51687 Reims Cedex 2, France.
Carbohydr Res. 2018 Jul 15;464:2-7. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2018.05.004. Epub 2018 May 25.
Synthetic analogues of the naturally occurring iminosugar homoDMDP, which feature a perfluoroalkyl group at the pseudo-anomeric position, have been synthesized from the corresponding sugar-derived cyclic aldonitrone. The new fluorinated iminosugars as well as homoDMDP and its 6-deoxy counterpart were evaluated for their inhibitory activity against a panel of glycosidases. While the replacement of the (1',2')-dihydroxyethyl substituent of homoDMDP with -CF proved detrimental for enzyme binding, introduction of a -CF moiety tuned the inhibitory activity spectrum selectively towards α-fucosidase and α-glucosidase from yeast.
天然存在的亚氨基糖高甘露糖二磷酸(homoDMDP)的合成类似物,其在假端基异构位置具有全氟烷基,已从相应的糖衍生的环状醛糖硝酮合成。对新的氟化亚氨基糖以及homoDMDP及其6-脱氧类似物进行了针对一组糖苷酶的抑制活性评估。虽然将homoDMDP的(1',2')-二羟乙基取代基替换为-CF对酶结合不利,但引入-CF部分可将抑制活性谱选择性地调节为针对来自酵母的α-岩藻糖苷酶和α-葡萄糖苷酶。