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在饮食失调认知和身体意象灵活性框架内理解自我隐瞒:概念及应用意义

Understanding self-concealment within a framework of eating disorder cognitions and body image flexibility: Conceptual and applied implications.

作者信息

Masuda Akihiko, Latner Janet D, Barlie John P, Sargent Kayla

机构信息

University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, USA.

University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, USA.

出版信息

Eat Behav. 2018 Aug;30:49-54. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.05.005. Epub 2018 May 16.

DOI:10.1016/j.eatbeh.2018.05.005
PMID:29777970
Abstract

Although self-concealment has been long recognized in the context of body image disturbance and disordered eating concerns, empirical evidence remains limited. Following cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) models of disordered eating and body image concerns, the present cross-sectional study examined whether the construct of self-concealment was related to disordered eating and body image concerns. More specifically, we investigated whether eating disorder cognitions and body image flexibility, two factors linked to the maintenance of disordered eating concerns, are uniquely associated with self-concealment, while controlling for key demographic and sociocultural variables. Three-hundred thirty-six undergraduate women completed a web-based survey that included measures of interest. Results revealed that eating disorder cognitions associated with the fear of weight gain and body image flexibility were uniquely related to self-concealment in expected directions.

摘要

尽管自我隐瞒在身体意象障碍和饮食失调问题的背景下早已被认识到,但实证证据仍然有限。遵循饮食失调和身体意象问题的认知行为疗法(CBT)模型,本横断面研究考察了自我隐瞒这一构念是否与饮食失调和身体意象问题相关。更具体地说,我们调查了饮食失调认知和身体意象灵活性这两个与饮食失调问题维持相关的因素,在控制关键人口统计学和社会文化变量的同时,是否与自我隐瞒有独特关联。336名本科女生完成了一项基于网络的调查,其中包括感兴趣的测量指标。结果显示,与对体重增加的恐惧相关的饮食失调认知和身体意象灵活性在预期方向上与自我隐瞒有独特关联。

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