Khan Adeel S, Siddiqui Imran, Vrochides Dionisios, Martinie John B
Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Department of General Surgery, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
J Vis Surg. 2018 Apr 18;4:72. doi: 10.21037/jovs.2017.10.10. eCollection 2018.
Lateral pancreaticojejunostomy (LPJ), also known as the Puestow procedure, is a complex surgical procedure reserved for patients with refractory chronic pancreatitis (CP) and a dilated pancreatic duct. Traditionally, this operation is performed through an open incision, however, recent advancements in minimally invasive techniques have made it possible to perform the surgery using laparoscopic and robotic techniques with comparable safety. Though we do not have enough data yet to prove superiority of one over the other, the robotic approach appears to have an advantage over the laparoscopic technique in better visualization through 3-dimensional (3D) imaging and availability of wristed instruments for more precise actions, which may translate into superior outcomes. This paper is a description of our technique for robotic LPJ in patients with refractory CP. Important principles of patient selection, preoperative workup, surgical technique and post-operative management are discussed. A short video with a case presentation and highlights of the important steps of the surgery is included.
胰管空肠侧侧吻合术(LPJ),也称为普斯托手术,是一种复杂的外科手术,适用于难治性慢性胰腺炎(CP)且胰管扩张的患者。传统上,该手术通过开放切口进行,然而,微创技术的最新进展使得使用腹腔镜和机器人技术进行该手术成为可能,且安全性相当。虽然我们尚无足够数据证明哪种技术更具优势,但机器人手术方法似乎比腹腔镜技术更具优势,它通过三维(3D)成像能提供更好的视野,并且有腕部器械可进行更精确的操作,这可能转化为更好的手术效果。本文描述了我们对难治性CP患者进行机器人LPJ手术的技术。讨论了患者选择、术前检查、手术技术和术后管理的重要原则。本文还包含一个病例展示的短视频以及该手术重要步骤的要点。