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原发性无瓣膜静脉曲张异常(PAVA)导致的有症状复发性静脉曲张:一种先前未报道的复发原因。

Symptomatic recurrent varicose veins due to primary avalvular varicose anomalies (PAVA): A previously unreported cause of recurrence.

作者信息

Whiteley Alice M, Holdstock Judith M, Whiteley Mark S

机构信息

The Whiteley Clinic, Guildford, UK.

Faculty of Health and Biomedical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, UK.

出版信息

SAGE Open Med Case Rep. 2018 May 17;6:2050313X18777166. doi: 10.1177/2050313X18777166. eCollection 2018.

DOI:10.1177/2050313X18777166
PMID:29796272
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5960849/
Abstract

A 56-year-old woman presented in 2006 with symptomatic primary varicose veins in her right leg. Venous duplex ultrasonography at that time showed what appeared to be "neovascular tissue" around the saphenofemoral junction. However, there had been no previous trauma or surgery in this area. This appearance has subsequently been described as primary avalvular varicose anomalies. She underwent endovenous treatment at that time. In 2018, she presented with symptomatic recurrent varicose veins of the same leg. Venous duplex ultrasonography showed successful ablation of the great saphenous and anterior accessory saphenous veins. All of the recurrent venous reflux was arising from the primary avalvular varicose anomalies. This report shows that primary avalvular varicose anomalies is a previously unreported cause of recurrent varicose veins and leads us to suggest that if found, treatment of the primary avalvular varicose anomalies should be considered at the primary procedure.

摘要

一名56岁女性于2006年因右下肢有症状的原发性静脉曲张就诊。当时的静脉双功超声检查显示在大隐静脉股静脉交界处周围似乎有“新生血管组织”。然而,该区域此前并无外伤或手术史。这种表现后来被描述为原发性无瓣静脉曲张异常。她当时接受了腔内治疗。2018年,她因同一条腿出现有症状的复发性静脉曲张再次就诊。静脉双功超声检查显示大隐静脉和前副隐静脉成功消融。所有复发性静脉反流均源于原发性无瓣静脉曲张异常。本报告表明,原发性无瓣静脉曲张异常是复发性静脉曲张的一个此前未报告的病因,并促使我们提出,如果发现原发性无瓣静脉曲张异常,在初次手术时应考虑对其进行治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f9e/5960849/ac0526d5915d/10.1177_2050313X18777166-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f9e/5960849/5cb8f44ae42d/10.1177_2050313X18777166-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f9e/5960849/ac0526d5915d/10.1177_2050313X18777166-fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f9e/5960849/5cb8f44ae42d/10.1177_2050313X18777166-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3f9e/5960849/ac0526d5915d/10.1177_2050313X18777166-fig2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2014 Oct;2(4):390-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jvsv.2014.05.003. Epub 2014 Jun 25.
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Strip-tract revascularization as a source of recurrent venous reflux following high saphenous tie and stripping: results at 5-8 years after surgery.在大隐静脉高位结扎剥脱术后,剥脱段血管再通作为复发性静脉反流的一个来源:术后5 - 8年的结果
Phlebology. 2015 Sep;30(8):569-72. doi: 10.1177/0268355514535927. Epub 2014 May 20.
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Neovascularisation and recurrence 2 years after varicose vein treatment for sapheno-femoral and great saphenous vein reflux: a comparison of surgery and endovenous laser ablation.隐股静脉和大隐静脉反流性静脉曲张治疗2年后的新生血管形成与复发:手术与静脉腔内激光消融的比较
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