Francetti Luca, Taschieri Silvio, Cavalli Nicolò, Corbella Stefano
Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.
Case Rep Dent. 2018 Jan 27;2018:3735162. doi: 10.1155/2018/3735162. eCollection 2018.
The aim of the present case report was to describe the retreatment of the single gingival recession in aesthetic area, in the presence of scar formation and consequent impairment of aesthetic appearance.
A young patient with one single recession of 4 mm of 2.1 was treated with coronally advanced flap and subepithelial connective tissue graft, through a microsurgical approach that aimed at the removal of the scarred fibrous tissue. The intervention was performed using a surgical microscope as a magnification device.
Fifteen years after the surgical treatment, a substantial stable resolution of the gingival recession could be observed. Moreover, a further improvement of the aesthetic appearance could be observed.
This case report suggests that periodontal microsurgery could be an effective approach for the retreatment of gingival recessions and, in long-term evaluation, to reduce the aesthetic problem due to the presence of scar formation. Further studies with a larger sample size are needed to better evaluate its efficacy.
本病例报告旨在描述美学区域单个牙龈退缩的再治疗情况,该区域存在瘢痕形成并进而影响美观。
一名年轻患者,其2.1牙位有一处4毫米的单一牙龈退缩,采用冠向推进瓣和上皮下结缔组织移植术进行治疗,通过显微外科手术方法切除瘢痕化纤维组织。手术使用手术显微镜作为放大设备。
手术治疗15年后,可观察到牙龈退缩得到显著稳定的改善。此外,美观也有进一步改善。
本病例报告表明,牙周显微外科手术可能是牙龈退缩再治疗的有效方法,从长期评估来看,可减少因瘢痕形成导致的美观问题。需要进一步开展更大样本量的研究以更好地评估其疗效。