Qiu X P, Wang J P, Yang Y, Wang B, Cao H, Wang X
Department of OtorhinolaryngologyHead and Neck Surgery, the People's Hospital of Shanxi, Xi'an, 710068, China.
Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2016 May 20;30(10):791-794;797. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2016.10.008.
To investigate the value of image-guided system in identifying the frontal recess cells.We collected 30 cases that underwent image-guided frontal sinus surgery from November 2014 to December 2015. These frontal recess cells were devided into 2 groups based upon their locations in the frontal sinus ostium. Group A consists of the agger nasi cells, type Ⅰfrontal cells, type Ⅱ frontal cells and suprabullar cells; group B consist of type Ⅲ frontal cells, type Ⅳ frontal cells, frontal bullar cells, interfrontal sinus septal cells and supraorbital ethmoid cells. Visual analogue scale (VAS) was used to evaluate the degree of demand of image guide system on the location of frontal recess cells, and then analyzed the value of image guided system on the frontal recess cells.In all 30 patients the imageguided frontal sinus surgery was successfully completed.The demand degree of image-guided system on frontal recess cells by VAS was slight for the agger nasi cells, type Ⅰfrontal cells, type Ⅱ frontal cells and suprabullar cells; the demand degree was general for the frontal bullar cells and interfrontal sinus septal cells; the demand degree was obvious for type Ⅲ frontal cells, type Ⅳ frontal cells and supraorbital ethmoid cells. Frontal recess cells of group B were more depended on image guided system than those of group A, and the difference was signicant( <0.01).Imageguided system is valuable in distinguishing for type Ⅲ frontal cells,type Ⅳ frontal cells supraorbital ethmoid cells and interfrontal sinus septal cells.Furthermore,it is significantly helpful for accurate removal of these frontal recess cells in endoscopic frontal sinus surgery.
探讨影像引导系统在识别额隐窝气房中的价值。我们收集了2014年11月至2015年12月期间接受影像引导下额窦手术的30例患者。根据这些额隐窝气房在额窦开口处的位置分为2组。A组包括鼻丘气房、Ⅰ型额气房、Ⅱ型额气房和泡上气房;B组包括Ⅲ型额气房、Ⅳ型额气房、额泡气房、额窦间隔气房和眶上筛骨气房。采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评估影像引导系统对额隐窝气房定位的需求程度,进而分析影像引导系统对额隐窝气房的价值。30例患者均成功完成影像引导下额窦手术。VAS评估显示,影像引导系统对鼻丘气房、Ⅰ型额气房、Ⅱ型额气房和泡上气房定位的需求程度较轻;对额泡气房和额窦间隔气房定位的需求程度一般;对Ⅲ型额气房、Ⅳ型额气房和眶上筛骨气房定位的需求程度明显。B组额隐窝气房比A组更依赖影像引导系统,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。影像引导系统在区分Ⅲ型额气房、Ⅳ型额气房、眶上筛骨气房和额窦间隔气房方面具有重要价值。此外,在鼻内镜额窦手术中,对准确切除这些额隐窝气房有显著帮助。