The Southern California Orthopedic Institute.
Arthroscopy. 2018 Jun;34(6):1806-1808. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2018.03.004.
The distal clavicle excision (DCE, also known as the "Mumford" procedure), either open or arthroscopic, is a time-honored procedure with generally excellent and predictable results. Surgeons have a choice to make regarding which technique to perform, and most surgeons choose the arthroscopic approach. This choice is justified, as complication rates are lower for arthroscopic DCE than for open DCE. A well-performed arthroscopic DCE should have a very low complication rate and high success rate.
锁骨远端切除术（DCE，也称为“Mumford”手术），无论是开放手术还是关节镜手术，都是一种历史悠久的手术，通常具有出色且可预测的效果。外科医生可以选择进行哪种技术，大多数外科医生选择关节镜方法。这种选择是合理的，因为关节镜 DCE 的并发症发生率低于开放 DCE。如果关节镜 DCE 手术操作得当，其并发症发生率应该非常低，成功率应该很高。
