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促进和支持感染艾滋病毒的父母身份:发展自愿艾滋病毒支持服务工作者宣传作用的经验教训。

Facilitating and supporting HIV+ parenthood: Lessons for developing the advocate role of voluntary HIV support services workers.

作者信息

Cane Tam Pheona Chipawe

机构信息

University of Greenwich, Faculty of Education and Health, Psychology, Social Work and Counselling, Avery Hill Campus, London SE9 2UG, United Kingdom; University of Surrey, Faculty of Healthy and Medical Sciences, Duke of Kent Building, Guildford GU2 7XH, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Sex Reprod Healthc. 2018 Jun;16:186-191. doi: 10.1016/j.srhc.2018.04.001. Epub 2018 Apr 3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Increasingly as people living with HIV (PLWHIV) aim to become parents, they engage with HIV voluntary services for support through either fertility or adoption services. Yet, little is known about the role of HIV support services workers in facilitating access to fertility treatment or child adoption. The purpose of this study was to explore the role of HIV support workers based in HIV voluntary organisations who have a key role helping PLWHIV in navigating relevant fertility and adoption processes.

METHODS

This was an exploratory qualitative study which involved interviewing six HIV support workers, from across the UK. Interviews were conducted using face to face interviews, recorded and transcribed.

RESULTS

Findings revealed that HIV services support workers provide practical support in advocating service provision, and emotional and social support along the journey. They also face challenges in their role from health care professionals including information sharing and gatekeeping.

CONCLUSION

The role of HIV support workers is important in facilitating access to resources and complex systems. HIV support workers should be recognised and as they are often a trusted professional to address stigma, discrimination and barriers to services. The study contributes to research seeking to understand the emerging needs and support requirements for people living with HIV seeking fertility and adoption. Further work in this area is warranted.

摘要

目的

随着越来越多的艾滋病毒感染者(PLWHIV)打算成为父母,他们通过生育或领养服务与艾滋病毒自愿服务机构接触以获取支持。然而,对于艾滋病毒支持服务工作者在协助获取生育治疗或儿童领养方面所起的作用,人们知之甚少。本研究的目的是探讨艾滋病毒自愿组织中艾滋病毒支持工作者的作用,这些工作者在帮助艾滋病毒感染者应对相关生育和领养过程中发挥着关键作用。

方法

这是一项探索性定性研究,涉及对来自英国各地的六名艾滋病毒支持工作者进行访谈。访谈采用面对面访谈的方式,进行录音并转录。

结果

研究结果显示,艾滋病毒服务支持工作者在倡导服务提供方面提供实际支持,并在整个过程中提供情感和社会支持。他们在工作中还面临来自医疗保健专业人员的挑战,包括信息共享和把关。

结论

艾滋病毒支持工作者在协助获取资源和复杂系统方面的作用至关重要。艾滋病毒支持工作者应得到认可,因为他们往往是解决耻辱感、歧视和服务障碍的可信赖专业人员。该研究有助于寻求了解艾滋病毒感染者在生育和领养方面新出现的需求及支持要求 的研究。在这一领域有必要开展进一步的工作。

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