Lundholm J K, Pellegreno D D, Wolins L, Graham S L
Department of Education, University of Wisconsin, River Falls 54022.
J Subst Abuse. 1988;1(2):195-202. doi: 10.1016/s0899-3289(88)80022-1.
The purpose of this study was to validate an instrument capable of assessing 10 dimensions related to disordered eating and weight control behaviors. All subjects were female and ranged in age from 14 to 40. Of these females 68 were bulimics, 12 were compulsive eaters, and 24 eating disorders. The Disordered Eating and Weight Control Instrument (DEWCI) was administered. Differences between the groups were investigated by constructing three dummy variables contrasting the groups, correlating the scales with the dummy variables, and determining which correlations were significant. Eight of the DEWCI scales significantly (p less than .005) differentiated between the three groups. This instrument may therefore have utility for use with female populations.
本研究的目的是验证一种能够评估与饮食失调和体重控制行为相关的10个维度的工具。所有受试者均为女性,年龄在14至40岁之间。在这些女性中,68人患有贪食症,12人是强迫性进食者,24人有饮食失调问题。使用了饮食失调和体重控制工具(DEWCI)。通过构建三个对比组的虚拟变量、将量表与虚拟变量进行相关性分析以及确定哪些相关性具有显著性,来研究各组之间的差异。DEWCI量表中的8个量表在三组之间有显著差异(p小于0.005)。因此,该工具可能对女性人群有用。