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在一具尸体中发现的May-Thurner综合征变异型：首例报告病例。

May-Thurner Syndrome Variant Identified in a Cadaver: First Reported Case.

作者信息

Simonds Emily, Patel Mayank, Vetter Marc, Iwanaga Joe, Oskouian Rod J, Tubbs R Shane

机构信息

Seattle Science Foundation.

Clinical Anatomy Research, Seattle Science Foundation.

出版信息

Cureus. 2018 Mar 30;10(3):e2396. doi: 10.7759/cureus.2396.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.2396
PMID:29854571
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5976270/
Abstract

May-Thurner syndrome (MTS) is defined as the compression of the left common iliac vein by the right common iliac artery. Herein, we describe an unusual case of a male cadaver with right-sided compression of the inferior vena cava and the left and right common iliac veins by the right common iliac artery. This is an unusual variant of this syndrome and the first known case report. We suggest this variant be termed MTS type II due to the additional compression of the inferior vena cava.

摘要

梅-图二氏综合征（MTS）定义为右髂总动脉对左髂总静脉的压迫。在此，我们描述一例罕见病例，一名男性尸体的下腔静脉以及左、右髂总静脉被右髂总动脉压迫于右侧。这是该综合征的一种罕见变异型，也是首例已知的病例报告。鉴于下腔静脉受到额外压迫，我们建议将此变异型称为II型梅-图二氏综合征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5408/5976270/705681ce81cc/cureus-0010-00000002396-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5408/5976270/705681ce81cc/cureus-0010-00000002396-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5408/5976270/705681ce81cc/cureus-0010-00000002396-i01.jpg

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May-Thurner Syndrome with Large Abdominal Varicosity, Treated Successfully Using Multiple Approaches.采用多种方法成功治疗合并巨大腹部静脉曲张的梅-图二氏综合征。
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本文引用的文献

1
May-Thurner syndrome presenting as spontaneous left iliac vein rupture.
J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord. 2016 Oct;4(4):479-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jvsv.2016.03.007.
2
A Unique Case of May-Thurner Syndrome: Extrinsic Compression of the Common Iliac Vein After Iliac Artery Stenting.一例罕见的梅-图二氏综合征病例：髂动脉支架置入术后髂总静脉的外在压迫
JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2016 Mar 14;9(5):e39-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2015.11.042. Epub 2016 Feb 17.
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Iatrogenic May-Thurner syndrome after EVAR.腔内修复术后医源性May-Thurner综合征
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May-Thurner syndrome: diagnosis and management.梅-图二氏综合征：诊断与治疗
Vasa. 2013 Mar;42(2):96-105. doi: 10.1024/0301-1526/a000252.
5
May-Thurner syndrome in a 68-year-old woman after remote abdominal surgery.一名68岁女性在腹部远端手术后发生梅-图二氏综合征。
Tex Heart Inst J. 2013;40(1):82-7.
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Prostatism and May-Thurner syndrome.前列腺增生症与May-Thurner综合征。
Am J Emerg Med. 2013 Feb;31(2):445.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2012.05.029. Epub 2012 Jun 27.
7
Compression of the inferior vena cava by the right iliac artery: a rare variant of May-Thurner syndrome.右髂动脉压迫下腔静脉：罕见的梅特纳综合征变异型。
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2010 Oct;33(5):1060-3. doi: 10.1007/s00270-009-9671-y. Epub 2009 Aug 13.
8
Venous claudication in iliofemoral thrombosis: long-term effects on venous hemodynamics, clinical status, and quality of life.髂股静脉血栓形成中的静脉性跛行：对静脉血流动力学、临床状况及生活质量的长期影响。
Ann Surg. 2004 Jan;239(1):118-26. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000103067.10695.74.
9
Cerebral infarction in conjunction with patent foramen ovale and May-Thurner syndrome.脑梗死合并卵圆孔未闭和梅-图二氏综合征。
J Neuroimaging. 2001 Oct;11(4):432-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2001.tb00074.x.