Martínez-Franco Raquel, Paris Cecilia, Martínez-Armero Marta E, Martínez Cristina, Moliner Manuel, Corma Avelino
Instituto de Tecnología Química (UPV-CSIC) , Universidad Politécnica de Valencia , Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas , Valencia , 46022 , Spain . Email:
Chem Sci. 2016 Jan 1;7(1):102-108. doi: 10.1039/c5sc03019f. Epub 2015 Oct 8.
An efficient synthesis methodology to obtain homogeneous nanosized high-silica Beta zeolites (∼10-20 nm) with high solid yields (above 95%) using simple alkyl-substituted flexible dicationic OSDAs is described. These dicationic OSDAs allow the synthesis of nanosized Beta zeolites with different Si/Al ratios (15-30) in alkaline and fluoride media, resulting in nanocrystalline materials with different physico-chemical properties. These nanosized Beta zeolites show better catalytic behavior towards the industrially-relevant alkylation of benzene with propylene to obtain cumene compared with other commercially available nanosized Beta zeolites.
描述了一种高效的合成方法,该方法使用简单的烷基取代柔性双阳离子有机结构导向剂(OSDAs),以高固体产率(高于95%)获得均匀的纳米尺寸高硅β沸石(约10-20纳米)。这些双阳离子OSDAs能够在碱性和氟化物介质中合成具有不同硅铝比(15-30)的纳米尺寸β沸石,从而得到具有不同物理化学性质的纳米晶体材料。与其他市售纳米尺寸β沸石相比,这些纳米尺寸β沸石在苯与丙烯的工业相关烷基化反应中表现出更好的催化性能,以获得异丙苯。