de Carvalho Nubyhélia Maria Negreiro, Marques Ana Clemilda Ximenes, de Souza Ivon Teixeira, Soares Vanessa Guerreiro, do Nascimento Felipe Gomes, Pinto Letícia Macedo, Dias Luccas Victor Rodrigues, Teixeira Guilherme Carneiro
Cirurgia Geral do Hospital Geral de Fortaleza, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Curso de Medicina da Universidade de Fortaleza and Urologista Hospital José Martiniano de Alencar, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Case Rep Urol. 2018 May 13;2018:7162351. doi: 10.1155/2018/7162351. eCollection 2018.
Traumatic testis dislocation is an uncommon condition and usually occurs after direct impact on the scrotum. We present an uncommon case of bilateral testicular dislocation caused by an automotive accident, which is the most frequently associated cause described in literature today. Although the fact that diagnosis can be made either by physical examination or with the use of basic exams such as Doppler ultrasound, it is not uncommon for cases to go undetected and diagnosed late. In this case, there was a late diagnosis, almost one year after the motorcycle accident. Despite this, studies describe preservation of spermatogenesis even after delayed surgical correction. The treatment can be made by manual reduction, but most of the cases need surgical correction. Therefore, it is always necessary to perform the complete physical examination of the polytrauma patient on the first medical exam, in order to avoid the risk of fertility loss, endocrine dysfunction, and future malignancy.
创伤性睾丸脱位是一种罕见的病症,通常发生在阴囊受到直接撞击之后。我们呈现了一例由汽车事故导致的双侧睾丸脱位的罕见病例,这是当今文献中描述的最常见相关病因。尽管可以通过体格检查或使用诸如多普勒超声等基本检查来做出诊断,但病例未被发现和诊断延迟的情况并不少见。在该病例中,直到摩托车事故发生近一年后才得到延迟诊断。尽管如此,研究表明即使在延迟手术矫正后仍可保留精子发生功能。治疗可通过手法复位进行,但大多数病例需要手术矫正。因此,在首次医学检查时对多发伤患者进行全面的体格检查总是必要的,以避免生育能力丧失、内分泌功能障碍和未来发生恶性肿瘤的风险。