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[100例患者主动脉冠状动脉旁路移植术的血管造影与计算机断层成像对比]

[Comparison between angiographic and computed tomographic imaging of aortocoronary bypasses in 100 patients].

作者信息

Mühlberger V, Knapp E, zur Nedden D, Braunsteiner H

出版信息

Rofo. 1985 Apr;142(4):406-10. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1052676.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1052676
PMID:2986217
Abstract

In 100 consecutively operated patients with 167 aortocoronary bypass grafts (ACVB) routine catheterisation was performed three month postoperatively, as well as sequential, ECG-gated and dynamic computed tomography (CT) the day before angiography. The results showed a sensitivity of 92%, a specificity of 67% and an overall accuracy in 81% for CT. Serial (dynamic) CT provides for quantitative assessment of attenuation values of contrast medium enhancement in ACVB and aorta, which improves security of the CT-test in most patients with patent grafts. Therefore clinical contribution of CT will be greatest for routine screening post-operatively and for assessment of ACVB--patency in asymptomatic patients.

摘要

对100例连续接受手术且有167条主动脉冠状动脉搭桥术(ACVB)的患者,术后3个月进行了常规导管插入术,并在血管造影前一天进行了连续的、心电图门控的动态计算机断层扫描(CT)。结果显示,CT的敏感性为92%,特异性为67%,总体准确率为81%。连续(动态)CT可对ACVB和主动脉中造影剂增强的衰减值进行定量评估,这提高了大多数移植血管通畅患者CT检查的安全性。因此,CT对术后常规筛查以及无症状患者ACVB通畅性的评估具有最大的临床价值。

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