Suppr超能文献

规范场论中无穷多的软定理作为沃德-塔卡哈什恒等式。

Infinite Set of Soft Theorems in Gauge-Gravity Theories as Ward-Takahashi Identities.

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

KEK Theory Center, IPNS, KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2018 May 18;120(20):201601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.201601.

Abstract

We show that the soft photon, gluon, and graviton theorems can be understood as the Ward-Takahashi identities of large gauge transformation, i.e., diffeomorphism that does not fall off at spatial infinity. We found infinitely many new identities which constrain the higher order soft behavior of the gauge bosons and gravitons in scattering amplitudes of gauge and gravity theories. Diagrammatic representations of these soft theorems are presented.

摘要

我们表明,软光子、胶子和引力子定理可以被理解为大规范变换的沃德-塔卡哈什恒等式,即不会在空间无穷远处消失的微分同胚。我们发现了无穷多个新的恒等式,这些恒等式限制了规范和引力理论散射振幅中规范玻色子和引力子的高阶软行为。这些软定理的图表表示也被给出了。

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验