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[成人鼻咽喉部鳞状乳头状瘤的CT表现]

[CT manifestations of squamous papilloma in adult nose, pharynx and throat].

作者信息

Jiang Y, Jin Y R, Han D, Huang Y L, Zhang X

机构信息

Department of Radiology ,the First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, 650032, China.

出版信息

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2017 Mar 5;31(5):374-376. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.05.011.

Abstract

Analyze the CT imaging characteristics of squamous papilloma in adult nose pharynx and throat to improve the diagnostic accuracy.Retrospectively analyze clinical data and CT image data in 24 cases of squamous papilloma in adult nose, pharynx and throat, which were confirmed by endoscopic surgical pathology, and summarize CT imaging features including location, shape, enhancement, and its relationship with adjacent tissue, and so on.The patients with squamous papilloma were characterized by diffusing thickening and uniform swelling of the mucosa of nose, pharynx and throat, narrowing near the cavity gap, swallow gap existing, and enhancement scanning manifested mild-to-moderate gradually uniform reinforcement (enhanced CT value with 20-45 HU), when accompanied with malignancy, apparent arterial enhancement (enhanced CT value >45 HU) was observed.The adult patients with papilloma of nose, pharynx and throat has special features in CT image, which can provide more information for clinical diagnosis.

摘要

分析成人鼻咽喉部鳞状乳头瘤的CT影像特征以提高诊断准确性。回顾性分析经内镜手术病理证实的24例成人鼻咽喉部鳞状乳头瘤的临床资料及CT影像资料,总结其CT影像特征,包括病变部位、形态、强化情况及其与相邻组织的关系等。鼻咽喉部鳞状乳头瘤患者表现为鼻、咽、喉部黏膜弥漫性增厚且均匀肿胀,腔隙间隙附近变窄,存在吞咽间隙,增强扫描呈轻至中度逐渐均匀强化(强化CT值为20 - 45 HU),当合并恶性病变时,可见明显的动脉期强化(强化CT值>45 HU)。成人鼻咽喉部乳头瘤患者的CT影像具有特征性表现,可为临床诊断提供更多信息。

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