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[脑和脊髓囊尾蚴病的放射学表现。附2例报告]

[Radiological aspects of cerebral and spinal cysticercosis. Apropos of 2 cases].

作者信息

Dietemann J L, Gentile A, Dosch J C, Babin E, Burguet J L, Grosse A, Keller F, Boujan F, Wackenheim A

出版信息

J Radiol. 1985 Feb;66(2):143-9.

PMID:2987491
Abstract

Two cases of neurocysticercosis are reported, one cerebral and the other spinal. Results of radiologic imaging of this affection, a rare parasitosis in occidental Europe, are discussed with emphasis on computed tomography findings. In fact, when perfect conditions can be established the CT scan provides data confirming the diagnosis of cerebral cysticercosis in most cases. However, this scan is insufficient for investigation of ventricular or cisternal forms when gas or positive contrast is sometimes necessary for visualization of parasitic cysts. Radiologic diagnosis of extra- and intra-medullary forms is based an myelography with water-soluble contrast completed by a scan.

摘要

报告了两例神经囊尾蚴病病例,一例为脑型,另一例为脊髓型。本文讨论了这种在西欧较为罕见的寄生虫病的放射影像学结果,重点是计算机断层扫描(CT)的表现。实际上,在具备完善条件时,CT扫描在大多数情况下能够提供确诊脑囊尾蚴病的数据。然而,对于脑室或脑池型病例,当有时需要气体或阳性造影剂来显示寄生虫囊肿时,CT扫描就不足以进行检查。髓外和髓内型的放射学诊断基于水溶性造影剂脊髓造影并辅以扫描。

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