Vivas David, Roldán Inmaculada, Ferrandis Raquel, Marín Francisco, Roldán Vanessa, Tello-Montoliu Antonio, Ruiz-Nodar Juan Miguel, Gómez-Doblas Juan José, Martín Alfonso, Llau Juan Vicente, Ramos-Gallo María José, Muñoz Rafael, Arcelus Juan Ignacio, Leyva Francisco, Alberca Fernando, Oliva Raquel, Gómez Ana María, Montero Carmen, Arikan Fuat, Ley Luis, Santos-Bueso Enrique, Figuero Elena, Bujaldón Antonio, Urbano José, Otero Rafael, Hermida Juan Francisco, Egocheaga Isabel, Llisterri José Luis, Lobos José María, Serrano Ainhoa, Madridano Olga, Ferreiro José Luis
Instituto Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain; Unidad de Cardiología, Clínica MD Anderson, Madrid, Spain.
Servicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitario La Paz, CIBER-CV, Madrid, Spain.
Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed). 2018 Jul;71(7):553-564. doi: 10.1016/j.rec.2018.01.029. Epub 2018 Jun 8.
During the last few years, the number of patients receiving anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy has increased worldwide. Since this is a chronic treatment, patients receiving it can be expected to need some kind of surgery or intervention during their lifetime that may require treatment discontinuation. The decision to withdraw antithrombotic therapy depends on the patient's thrombotic risk versus hemorrhagic risk. Assessment of both factors will show the precise management of anticoagulant and antiplatelet therapy in these scenarios. The aim of this consensus document, coordinated by the Cardiovascular Thrombosis Working Group of the Spanish Society of Cardiology, and endorsed by most of the Spanish scientific societies of clinical specialities that may play a role in the patient-health care process during the perioperative or periprocedural period, is to recommend some simple and practical guidelines with a view to homogenizing daily clinical practice.
在过去几年中,全球接受抗凝和抗血小板治疗的患者数量有所增加。由于这是一种慢性治疗,接受此类治疗的患者在其一生中可能需要某种手术或干预,而这可能需要中断治疗。停用抗血栓治疗的决定取决于患者的血栓形成风险与出血风险。对这两个因素的评估将显示在这些情况下抗凝和抗血小板治疗的精确管理。本共识文件由西班牙心脏病学会心血管血栓形成工作组协调,并得到了大多数在围手术期或围操作期可能参与患者医疗保健过程的西班牙临床专科科学学会的认可,其目的是推荐一些简单实用的指南,以期使日常临床实践同质化。