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使用住宅氡浓度回顾性评估的挑战。

THE CHALLENGE IN USING THE RETROSPECTIVE ASSESSMENT OF RESIDENTIAL RADON CONCENTRATION.

作者信息

Dicu T, Burghele B D, Lupulescu D, Cucos A

机构信息

'Constantin Cosma' Radon Testing Laboratory (LiRaCC), Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Babes-Bolyai University, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.

出版信息

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2018 Sep 1;181(1):20-25. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncy095.

DOI:10.1093/rpd/ncy095
PMID:29893970
Abstract

In the present study, the contemporary indoor radon activity concentration and the surface-deposited 210Po activity were measured in 65 Romanian dwellings. The activity of trapped 210Po on the glass surface was measured using the (CR-LR) difference technique. The retrospective radon activity concentration estimated on the basis of age-adjusted 210Po activity was found to have a geometric mean of 318 Bq m-3, being higher than the geometric mean (250 Bq m-3) of the contemporary indoor radon measurements, measured with two types of track detectors (RSKS and Radtrak2®). By applying Lin's concordance correlation coefficient, a substantial strength of agreement (rC = 0.94) was obtained between RSKS and Radtrak2® results, respectively a poor agreement (rC = 0.71) between the retrospective and contemporary methods. The ratio between contemporary and retrospective radon concentrations has a geometric mean of 0.8 and range from 0.2 to 3.9.

摘要

在本研究中,对罗马尼亚65所住宅内的当代室内氡活度浓度和表面沉积的210钋活度进行了测量。使用(CR-LR)差值技术测量玻璃表面捕获的210钋的活度。基于年龄校正后的210钋活度估算的回顾性氡活度浓度的几何平均值为318 Bq m-3,高于使用两种径迹探测器(RSKS和Radtrak2®)测量的当代室内氡测量值的几何平均值(250 Bq m-3)。通过应用林氏一致性相关系数,RSKS和Radtrak2®结果之间获得了较高的一致性强度(rC = 0.94),回顾性方法与当代方法之间的一致性较差(rC = 0.71)。当代与回顾性氡浓度之比的几何平均值为0.8,范围为0.2至3.9。

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