School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Peru.
Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
PLoS One. 2018 Jun 12;13(6):e0196414. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196414. eCollection 2018.
Land use change (LUC) is a main cause of global environmental change, and is an important activity to be studied. Our research aims to examine the current state of evidence on the link between LUC and human health in the Amazon region. We conducted a scoping review of literature in two research databases, resulting in 14 papers for analysis. Our analysis demonstrated a lack of clear definitions for LUC, a wide variety of negative health effects from LUC, the lack of qualitative articles, a lack of studies exploring the potential positive health effects of LUC, and the predominance of studies coming from the Brazilian Amazon. Our study validated the prevailing idea that LUC can lead to negative health consequences, if not managed properly.
土地利用变化(LUC)是全球环境变化的主要原因,也是一个重要的研究活动。我们的研究旨在检验目前关于亚马逊地区土地利用变化与人类健康之间联系的证据状况。我们在两个研究数据库中进行了文献范围界定审查,结果有 14 篇论文进行了分析。我们的分析表明,土地利用变化缺乏明确的定义,土地利用变化对健康的负面影响多种多样,缺乏定性文章,缺乏探索土地利用变化潜在积极健康影响的研究,而且大多数研究都来自巴西亚马逊地区。我们的研究证实了这样一种普遍观点,即如果管理不善,土地利用变化可能会导致负面的健康后果。