Martínez Andrés Blanca, Sastre Lozano Violeta, Sánchez Melgarejo José Francisco
Aparato Digestivo, Hospital General Universitario Morales Meseguer, España.
Aparato Digestivo, Hospital General Universitario Morales Meseguer. Murcia, ESPAÑA.
Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2018 Aug;110(8):530. doi: 10.17235/reed.2018.5603/2018.
Sweet syndrome is a common extraintestinal manifestation in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In this research, a 42-year-old man case with colon Crohn's disease is been described. After failure with two anti-TNF therapies, in treatment with azathioprim, it was decided to start a therapeutic target change to Vedolizumab due to a severe outbreak refractory to corticosteroids. 24 hours after the infusion of the new drug, skin lesions appear along with leukocytes with neutrophilia, all suggestive of sweet syndrome later confirmed by histology. In this clinical case, the importance of knowing the possible side effects of recently commercialized drugs for IBD is shown, being this topic important for gastroenterologists due to the wide therapeutic arsenal that is becoming available for this pathology.
Sweet综合征是炎症性肠病(IBD)常见的肠外表现。本研究描述了一名42岁患有结肠克罗恩病的男性病例。在两种抗TNF治疗失败后,使用硫唑嘌呤治疗时,由于出现对皮质类固醇难治的严重皮疹,决定将治疗靶点改为维多珠单抗。输注新药24小时后,出现皮肤病变并伴有中性粒细胞增多的白细胞,所有表现均提示Sweet综合征,后经组织学证实。在本临床病例中,显示了了解IBD近期上市药物可能的副作用的重要性,由于针对该疾病有广泛的治疗手段,这一话题对胃肠病学家很重要。