Bourdoiseau Gilles
Bull Acad Natl Med. 2015 Jun;199(6):909-920.
Canine leishmaniosis is an anthropozoonosis of increasing importance in which dogs are the main reservoir and source of parasites (Leishmania infantum Nicolle, 1908) for humans and for other dogs. Both diagnosis and treatment of the disease are difficult. The easy movement of dogs from endemic areas into safe areas is common. The involvement of species of wildlife has also been demonstrated Because of their experience and skills as frontier staff and therapists, in case of confirmation of leishmaniosis in a dog, veterinary surgeons can propose a specific treatment and should prescribe vaccination as well as the use of topical insecticide preparations which will have an impact on the incidence of human clinical cases.
犬利什曼病是一种日益重要的人兽共患病，在该病中，狗是人类和其他狗的主要寄生虫（婴儿利什曼原虫，Nicolle，1908年）宿主和来源。该病的诊断和治疗都很困难。狗从流行地区轻易进入安全地区的情况很常见。野生动物物种也已被证明受到感染。由于兽医作为边境工作人员和治疗师的经验和技能，一旦确诊狗患有利什曼病，他们可以提出具体的治疗方案，并应开具疫苗以及外用杀虫剂制剂的处方，这将对人类临床病例的发生率产生影响。
