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[采用液相色谱串联质谱法测定大鼠体内五酯片中木脂素的肝肠分布]

[Determination of hepatic and small intestinal distribution of lignans of Wuzhi tablet in rats by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry method].

作者信息

Qin Xiao-ling, Duan Wen-hai, Wang Hai-fan, Wang Ying, Chen Xiao, Huang Min, Bi Hui-chang

出版信息

Yao Xue Xue Bao. 2016 Dec;51(12):1891-6.

Abstract

This study was aimed to determine the hepatic and small intestinal distribution of active lignans in rats after treated with Wuzhi tablet (WZ, Schisandra sphenanthera extract) by LC-MS/MS method. Male Sprague-Dawley rats were sacrificed at 0.25, 1.5, 4, 6, 10, 24 h after an oral administration of WZ, and then hepatic and small intestinal samples were collected for analysis. The results showed that concentrations of lignans in liver and small intestine of rats were decreased with WZ pretreated time. The concentrations of all lignans in rat liver and small intestine at 0.25 h were the highest after a single oral administration. All lignans was undetectable in all tissues 24 h after oral dosing, suggesting lignans of WZ were eliminated rapidly in rats. The concentrations of schisandrin A, schisandrol B and schisantherin A in small intestine were much higher than those in the liver, suggesting the effect of WZ on the intestinal metabolism enzyme might be more potent than that on the liver. In short, the current results suggest that lignans of WZ were not accumulated in rat liver and small intestine. The concentrations of lignans of WZ in small intestine were much higher than those in liver.

摘要

本研究旨在通过液相色谱-串联质谱法(LC-MS/MS)测定大鼠经五酯片(WZ,五味子提取物)处理后活性木脂素在肝脏和小肠中的分布情况。雄性Sprague-Dawley大鼠在口服WZ后的0.25、1.5、4、6、10、24小时处死,然后收集肝脏和小肠样本进行分析。结果表明,大鼠肝脏和小肠中木脂素的浓度随WZ预处理时间的延长而降低。单次口服后,0.25小时时大鼠肝脏和小肠中所有木脂素的浓度最高。口服给药24小时后,所有组织中均未检测到所有木脂素,表明WZ中的木脂素在大鼠体内迅速消除。小肠中五味子甲素、五味子醇乙和五味子酯甲的浓度远高于肝脏中的浓度,表明WZ对肠道代谢酶的作用可能比肝脏更强。简而言之,目前的结果表明,WZ中的木脂素在大鼠肝脏和小肠中不会蓄积。WZ中木脂素在小肠中的浓度远高于肝脏中的浓度。

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