Nikolavsky Dmitriy, Hughes Michael, Zhao Lee C
Department of Urology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Upstate University Hospital, 750 East Adams Street, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
Department of Urology, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Upstate University Hospital, 750 East Adams Street, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2018 Jul;45(3):425-435. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2018.03.013.
In the past decade, issues facing transgender individuals have come to the forefront of popular culture, political discourse, and medical study. The evaluating physician should have knowledge of the reconstructed anatomy, as well as potential postoperative complications. This knowledge will aid in providing appropriate care and recognizing issues that may require specialized urologic care. Transgender anatomic definitions and a synopsis of common urologic complications specific to transmen, including urethrocutaneous fistulae, neourethral strictures, and persistent vaginal cavities are discussed.
在过去十年中，跨性别者面临的问题已成为流行文化、政治话语和医学研究的前沿话题。评估医生应了解重建后的解剖结构以及潜在的术后并发症。这些知识将有助于提供适当的护理，并识别可能需要专科泌尿外科护理的问题。本文讨论了跨性别者的解剖学定义以及男性变女性术后常见泌尿外科并发症的概述，包括尿道皮肤瘘、新尿道狭窄和持续性阴道腔。
