[高血压急症和亚急症]
[Hypertensive urgencies and emergencies].
作者信息
Santamaría R, Gorostidi M
机构信息
Unidad de Gestión Clínica de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Instituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Córdoba, España; Red de Investigación Renal (RedinRen).
Red de Investigación Renal (RedinRen); Servicio de Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Central de Asturias, Oviedo, España.
出版信息
Hipertens Riesgo Vasc. 2017;34 Suppl 2:35-38. doi: 10.1016/S1889-1837(18)30074-6.
Hypertensive urgencies and emergencies are common situations in clinical practice. Hypertensive urgencies are characterized by acute elevation of blood pressure without target organ damage. Hypertensive emergencies are life-threatening situations characterized by acute elevation of blood pressure and target organ damage. The aims of blood pressure control, antihypertensive drugs to use and route of administration will depend on the presence or absence of target organ damage and individual patient characteristics. The correct diagnosis and treatment of these situations are essential for patient prognosis. © 2017 SEHLELHA. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
高血压急症和亚急症是临床实践中的常见情况。高血压亚急症的特点是血压急性升高但无靶器官损害。高血压急症是危及生命的情况，其特点是血压急性升高并伴有靶器官损害。血压控制的目标、使用的降压药物和给药途径将取决于是否存在靶器官损害以及患者的个体特征。正确诊断和治疗这些情况对患者的预后至关重要。© 2017 SEHLELHA。由爱思唯尔西班牙有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
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