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RIPE 模型(反思性专业间教育模型)的开发,以加强专业间合作。

Development of the RIPE model (Reflective Interprofessional Education Model) to enhance interprofessional collaboration.

机构信息

University of Technology Sydney, Graduate School of Health (Pharmacy), 67 Thomas Street, Ultimo, Sydney NSW 2007, Australia.

University of Technology Sydney, Faculty of Health (Nursing), Building 10, 235 Jones St, Ultimo, Sydney NSW 2007, Australia.

出版信息

Res Social Adm Pharm. 2019 Apr;15(4):459-464. doi: 10.1016/j.sapharm.2018.05.125. Epub 2018 Jun 2.

Abstract

This paper describes a novel model to providing interprofessional education (IPE) and interprofessional collaboration (IPC) within a simulated healthcare environment, in the higher education setting. The RIPE Model (Reflective Interprofessional Education Model) was developed for the purpose of enhancing IPE and IPC, clinical judgement, and decision-making between health professional students (pharmacy and nursing students) at the patient's simulated hospital bedside. A foundation 'unfolding' case utilizing the RIPE model was piloted with first year Master of pharmacy students and postgraduate nursing students at an Australian university and included a pharmacy practitioner acting as a resident medical officer (RMO) for the purpose of the teaching module. The RIPE model rotated students through 10 stations (including 2 reflection stations) to unpack an unfolding case. The development of the RIPE model, processes, and future directions are included in this article. The RIPE Model provides the flexibility to adapt and tailor different cases and scenarios to include other health professional students to enhance educational outcomes, with the feedback of the learning to potentially improve future patient outcomes. Furthermore, the model has the potential to be tailored and utilized for the purpose of upskilling practicing pharmacists for Continuing Professional Development (CPD) and changing scopes of practice.

摘要

本文描述了一种在高等教育环境中,在模拟医疗保健环境中提供跨专业教育(IPE)和跨专业合作(IPC)的新模型。RIPE 模型(反思性跨专业教育模型)是为了增强 IPE 和 IPC、临床判断以及在患者模拟病床旁的卫生专业学生(药学和护理学生)之间的决策而开发的。一个基础的“展开”案例利用 RIPE 模型在澳大利亚一所大学的第一年药学硕士学生和研究生护理学生中进行了试点,并包括一名药剂师作为住院医师(RMO)的教学模块。RIPE 模型将学生轮流安排在 10 个站点(包括 2 个反思站),以剖析展开的案例。本文包括 RIPE 模型的发展、过程和未来方向。RIPE 模型提供了灵活性,可以适应和定制不同的案例和场景,以包括其他卫生专业学生,从而提高教育成果,通过学习反馈有可能改善未来的患者结果。此外,该模型还有可能进行调整和利用,以提高执业药剂师的持续专业发展(CPD)技能和改变实践范围。

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