Schram Ben, Furness James
Water Based Research Unit, Bond Institute of Health & Sport, Faculty of Health Sciences and Medicine, Bond University, Gold Coast, QLD 4226, Australia.
Sports (Basel). 2017 Jul 22;5(3):53. doi: 10.3390/sports5030053.
Stand Up Paddle Boarding (SUP) has grown exponentially in the last few years with unprecedented participation rates globally. Despite some scientific research on physiological and performance variables, minimal information exists regarding participation and utilisation. The purpose of this study was to discover more about how and where people participate in the relatively new sport of SUP. An open-source online survey application was administered internationally to active SUP participants to capture information relevant to both demographics and participation. Of a total of 240 responses, 154 (64.2%) were Australian. The average SUP rider was 42.9 ± 11.7 years, mass 80.4 ± 18.7 kg, 1.75 ± 0.10 m tall with a BMI of 26.1 ± 4.9. More males (69.5%) participate in SUP than females with the majority of participants from the eastern seaboard of Australia. Participants most commonly used SUP for fun and fitness, for around 3 h per week, predominantly at the beach with friends, with around half of the respondents reporting a competitive involvement. This is the first study to date to quantify participation of SUP within Australia. Results revealed SUP is a global activity with a high representation within Australia. Key findings from this study reveal the geographical and demographic distribution of SUP use. Consequently, these findings may inform the industry about its target audience. Additionally, information regarding the 'typical' SUP rider may serve to further promote and grow the sport.
在过去几年中,站立式桨板冲浪(SUP)在全球范围内呈指数级增长,参与率空前。尽管对生理和性能变量进行了一些科学研究,但关于参与情况和使用情况的信息却很少。本研究的目的是进一步了解人们如何以及在何处参与这项相对较新的SUP运动。我们在国际上向活跃的SUP参与者发放了一个开源在线调查应用程序,以获取与人口统计学和参与情况相关的信息。在总共240份回复中,有154份(64.2%)来自澳大利亚。SUP参与者的平均年龄为42.9±11.7岁,体重80.4±18.7千克,身高1.75±0.10米,体重指数为26.1±4.9。参与SUP的男性(69.5%)多于女性,大多数参与者来自澳大利亚东海岸。参与者最常将SUP用于娱乐和健身,每周约3小时,主要是和朋友在海滩上使用,约一半的受访者表示参与过比赛。这是迄今为止第一项对澳大利亚SUP参与情况进行量化的研究。结果显示SUP是一项全球性活动,在澳大利亚有很高的参与度。本研究的主要发现揭示了SUP使用的地理和人口分布情况。因此,这些发现可能会让该行业了解其目标受众。此外,关于 “典型” SUP参与者的信息可能有助于进一步推广和发展这项运动。