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通过硅铝比为5的小孔沸石/聚三甲基硅丙炔混合基质膜估算二氧化碳/氮气渗透选择性:温度和拓扑结构的影响

Estimating CO₂/N₂ Permselectivity through Si/Al = 5 Small-Pore Zeolites/PTMSP Mixed Matrix Membranes: Influence of Temperature and Topology.

作者信息

Casado-Coterillo Clara, Fernández-Barquín Ana, Valencia Susana, Irabien Ángel

机构信息

Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Universidad de Cantabria, Av. Los Castros s/n, 39005 Santander, Spain.

Instituto de Tecnología Química, Universitat Politècnica de València-Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Av. de los Naranjos s/n, 46022 Valencia, Spain.

出版信息

Membranes (Basel). 2018 Jun 16;8(2):32. doi: 10.3390/membranes8020032.

Abstract

In the present work, the effect of zeolite type and topology on CO₂ and N₂ permeability using zeolites of different topology (CHA, RHO, and LTA) in the same Si/Al = 5, embedded in poly(trimethylsilyl-1-propyne) (PTMSP) is evaluated with temperature. Several models are compared on the prediction of CO₂/N₂ separation performance and then the modified Maxwell models are selected. The CO₂ and N₂ permeabilities through these membranes are predicted with an average absolute relative error (AARE) lower than 0.6% taking into account the temperature and zeolite loading and topology on non-idealities such as membrane rigidification, zeolite⁻polymer compatibility and sieve pore blockage. The evolution of this structure⁻performance relationship with temperature has also been predicted.

摘要

在本工作中,研究了在相同硅铝比(Si/Al = 5)下,将不同拓扑结构(CHA、RHO和LTA)的沸石嵌入聚(三甲基硅基-1-丙炔)(PTMSP)中时,沸石类型和拓扑结构对二氧化碳和氮气渗透率随温度的影响。比较了几种模型对二氧化碳/氮气分离性能的预测,然后选择了修正的麦克斯韦模型。考虑到温度、沸石负载量以及诸如膜硬化、沸石-聚合物相容性和筛孔堵塞等非理想因素,预测了这些膜对二氧化碳和氮气的渗透率,平均绝对相对误差(AARE)低于0.6%。还预测了这种结构-性能关系随温度的变化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6356/6027413/1473ec2c3269/membranes-08-00032-g001a.jpg

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