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疑似急性心肌梗死患者的锝-99m焦磷酸盐闪烁扫描:观察者间变异性的影响

Technetium-99m-pyrophosphate scintigraphy in patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction: impact of interobserver variability.

作者信息

Fisher M L, Kelemen M H, Collins D, Holder L, Winzelberg G, Plotnick G D, Morris F, Moran G W, Carliner N H, Peters R W

出版信息

Am Heart J. 1985 Aug;110(2):347-52. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(85)90155-3.

DOI:10.1016/0002-8703(85)90155-3
PMID:2992259
Abstract

Technetium-99m-pyrophosphate (TcPYP) scintigraphy may have great value in patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction (AMI), but interobserver variability undoubtedly has adverse impact on predictive value. TcPYP scintigrams for 133 (80%) of 166 consecutive patients admitted for suspected AMI were interpreted independently by three experienced readers. Although there was complete agreement for 87 interpretations (65%), major discrepancies (i.e., at least one positive and one negative reading on the same scan) occurred for 28 scans (21%). To assess predictive accuracy, patients were categorized as follows: 36 had definite AMI manifest by new ECG Q waves and/or CK-MB evidence of AMI (group I), 56 were classified as possible AMI (group II), and 41 had AMI excluded (group III). Using only the definitive diagnostic categories (groups I and III), accuracy for each reader approximated 0.68, with no single reader being correct more often than any other.

摘要

锝-99m焦磷酸盐(TcPYP)闪烁扫描术对于疑似急性心肌梗死(AMI)的患者可能具有重要价值,但观察者间的差异无疑会对预测价值产生不利影响。166例因疑似AMI入院的连续患者中,133例(80%)的TcPYP闪烁扫描图由三位经验丰富的阅片者独立解读。尽管87次解读(65%)完全一致,但28次扫描(21%)出现了重大差异(即同一次扫描至少有一次阳性和一次阴性解读)。为评估预测准确性,患者被分类如下:36例有新出现的心电图Q波和/或CK-MB提示AMI的明确AMI(I组),56例被分类为可能AMI(II组),41例排除AMI(III组)。仅使用明确的诊断类别(I组和III组),每位阅片者的准确率约为0.68,没有一位阅片者的正确次数比其他阅片者更多。

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Technetium-99m-pyrophosphate scintigraphy in patients with suspected acute myocardial infarction: impact of interobserver variability.疑似急性心肌梗死患者的锝-99m焦磷酸盐闪烁扫描:观察者间变异性的影响
Am Heart J. 1985 Aug;110(2):347-52. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(85)90155-3.
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Technetium-99m pyrophosphate scintigraphy for the detection of acute myocardial infarction. How useful is it?锝-99m焦磷酸盐闪烁扫描术用于检测急性心肌梗死。它的实用性如何?
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引用本文的文献

1
Improving the early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction.改善急性心肌梗死的早期诊断。
Postgrad Med J. 1996 Dec;72(854):705-8. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.72.854.705.
2
Immunoscintigraphy for detecting acute myocardial infarction without electrocardiographic changes.用于检测无心电图改变的急性心肌梗死的免疫闪烁显像术。
BMJ. 1990 Jan 20;300(6718):151-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.300.6718.151.