整合文献综述：初级医疗保健服务的可及性
Integrative literature review: access to primary healthcare services.
作者信息
Figueira Maura Cristiane E Silva, Silva Wellington Pereira da, Silva Eliete Maria
机构信息
aff1, Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2018 May;71(3):1178-1188. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2017-0441.
OBJECTIVE
Analyze the scientific production that describes the type of access to primary healthcare services and identify specific populations that have differentiated access to health services.
METHOD
An integrative review. For study selection, the following databases were used: PubMed, Scopus, Bireme, and Cinahl. The sample included 22 national and international articles.
RESULTS
The results describe the access of specific populations to health services, the access to primary care through health plans and proposed improvements to the access to primary care.
CONCLUSION
The access to services is a challenge in many countries and some strategies and policies are implemented to solve and improve primary health care.
目的
分析描述初级医疗服务获取类型的科研成果，并确定在获取医疗服务方面存在差异的特定人群。
方法
进行综合综述。在研究筛选过程中，使用了以下数据库：PubMed、Scopus、Bireme和Cinahl。样本包括22篇国内和国际文章。
结果
研究结果描述了特定人群获取医疗服务的情况、通过健康计划获得初级保健的情况以及对改善初级保健获取途径的建议。
结论
在许多国家，获取服务是一项挑战，并且已实施了一些战略和政策来解决并改善初级卫生保健。
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