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实验室医学的历史变迁:从预测中我们学到了什么?

History of disruptions in laboratory medicine: what have we learned from predictions?

机构信息

Professor Emeritus, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

出版信息

Clin Chem Lab Med. 2019 Feb 25;57(3):308-311. doi: 10.1515/cclm-2018-0518.

Abstract

Predictions about the future of laboratory medicine have had a mixed success, and in some instances they have been overambitious and incorrectly assessed the future impact of emerging technologies. Current predictions suggest a more highly automated and connected future for diagnostic testing. The central laboratory of the future may be dominated by more robotics and more connectivity in order to take advantage of the benefits of the Internet of Things and artificial intelligence (AI)-based systems (e.g. decision support software and imaging analytics). For point-of-care testing, mobile health (mHealth) may be in the ascendancy driven by healthcare initiatives from technology companies such as Amazon, Apple, Facebook, Google, IBM, Microsoft and Uber.

摘要

关于实验室医学未来的预测喜忧参半,在某些情况下,这些预测过于雄心勃勃,错误地评估了新兴技术未来的影响。目前的预测表明,诊断测试的未来将更加自动化和互联。为了利用物联网和人工智能 (AI) 系统(例如决策支持软件和成像分析)的优势,未来的中央实验室可能会更多地采用机器人技术和连接性。对于即时检测,移动医疗 (mHealth) 可能会因亚马逊、苹果、脸书、谷歌、IBM、微软和优步等科技公司的医疗保健举措而占据主导地位。

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