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结合 Adobe Forms 和 Dropbox 以获得低成本的电子数据采集系统。

Combining Adobe Forms and Dropbox to Obtain a Low-Cost Electronic Data Collection System.

机构信息

1 National Council for Science and Technology-National Institute of Psychiatry "Ramón de la Fuente Muñíz", Mexico City, Mexico.

2 Clinical Services, National Institute of Psychiatry "Ramón de la Fuente Muñíz", Mexico City, Mexico.

出版信息

Telemed J E Health. 2019 Mar;25(3):250-256. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2018.0029. Epub 2018 Jun 22.

DOI:10.1089/tmj.2018.0029
PMID:29932811
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The method used to collect, store, and analyze data can affect the quality of data obtained. Many studies have shown the advantages of electronic systems over paper. Numerous tools are available for this purpose; however, they tend to be implemented only in high-budget protocols as they tend to be expensive.

INTRODUCTION

We report the experience of the Affective Disorders' Clinic of the National Institute of Psychiatry in Mexico City using Adobe Acrobat Forms combined with Dropbox as storage and distribution method for clinical protocols.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Adobe Acrobat 9 Pro was used to create personalized forms to capture data for seven different clinical purposes. Dropbox was used to share the distributed forms with fellow researchers. Completed forms were stored in Dropbox and the main researcher kept the data collection file, from where the forms were gathered for analysis.

RESULTS

Sixteen forms created for different clinical purposes had an average of 1.2% missing fields.

DISCUSSION

The main drawbacks relate to remote filling and the time spent in fine-tuning complex forms. The main advantages relate to the simplicity of the implementation of the method and the fact that no software other than the one available at the Institute is required.

CONCLUSIONS

Compared with other types of electronic data collection systems, the combination of these tools achieves similar goals and is low cost, requiring minimal knowledge of informatics.

摘要

背景

数据的收集、存储和分析方法会影响所获得数据的质量。许多研究表明电子系统优于纸质系统。为此目的有许多工具可用;但是,由于它们往往很昂贵,所以往往只在预算较高的协议中实施。

介绍

我们报告了墨西哥城国家精神病学研究所情感障碍诊所的经验,该诊所使用 Adobe Acrobat Forms 结合 Dropbox 作为存储和分发临床方案的方法。

材料和方法

使用 Adobe Acrobat 9 Pro 为七个不同的临床目的创建个性化表单以捕获数据。Dropbox 用于与研究人员共享分发的表单。完成的表单存储在 Dropbox 中,主要研究人员保留数据收集文件,从该文件中收集表单进行分析。

结果

为不同的临床目的创建的 16 个表单平均有 1.2%的字段缺失。

讨论

主要缺点与远程填写和调整复杂表单所花费的时间有关。主要优点在于该方法的实现简单,并且除了研究所提供的软件之外,不需要其他软件。

结论

与其他类型的电子数据收集系统相比,这些工具的组合可以实现类似的目标,并且成本低廉,只需要最低限度的信息学知识。

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