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HOD 的非共振振动激发和选择性键断裂。

Non-resonant vibrational excitation of HOD and selective bond breaking.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Denmark, Building 207, DK-2800 Kongens Lyngby, Denmark.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2018 Jun 21;148(23):234307. doi: 10.1063/1.5029548.

Abstract

This paper reports a time-dependent quantum mechanical wave packet study for bond-selective excitation and dissociation of HOD into the H + OD and D + OH channels in the first absorption band. Prior to excitation, the HOD molecule is randomly oriented with respect to a linearly polarized laser field and accurate static dipole moment and polarizability surfaces are included in the interaction potential. Vibrational excitation is obtained with intense, non-resonant 800 nm few-cycle excitation using dynamic Stark effect/impulsive Raman scattering. Dissociation is accomplished by another ultrashort vacuum ultraviolet-laser excitation. A laser control scheme is designed with a train of simple, non-resonant laser pulses in order to enhance the selectivity between the fragmentation channels. The effect of the carrier-envelope-phase of the ultrashort laser pulses is also investigated.

摘要

本文报道了一种基于时间相关量子力学波包的研究,用于在第一吸收带中选择性激发和离解 HOD 分子,生成 H + OD 和 D + OH 通道。在激发之前,HOD 分子相对于线性偏振激光场呈随机取向,并且在相互作用势能中包含了准确的静态偶极矩和极化率表面。通过使用动态 Stark 效应/脉冲拉曼散射的强非共振 800nm 少周期激发实现了振动激发。通过另一个超短真空紫外激光激发实现了离解。设计了一种激光控制方案,使用一系列简单的非共振激光脉冲,以增强碎片通道之间的选择性。还研究了超短激光脉冲载波包络相位的影响。

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