Votanopoulos Konstantinos I, Shen Perry, Skardal Aleksander, Levine Edward A
Surgical Oncology Service, Department of General Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
Surgical Oncology Service, Department of General Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC 27157, USA.
Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2018 Jul;27(3):551-561. doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2018.02.007.
The early symptoms of appendiceal cancer may mimic the clinical picture of appendicitis. Most patients are diagnosed incidentally during surgical exploration or late when peritoneal or systemic dissemination has already occurred, as colonoscopy rarely will diagnose an appendiceal cancer. Systemic/extraperitoneal metastases are distinctly unusual for appendiceal mucinous lesions.
阑尾癌的早期症状可能类似于阑尾炎的临床表现。大多数患者是在手术探查时偶然确诊的,或者在腹膜或全身扩散已经发生的晚期才被诊断出来,因为结肠镜检查很少能诊断出阑尾癌。对于阑尾黏液性病变,全身/腹膜外转移极为罕见。