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阻断外周β-肾上腺素能受体并不能抑制记忆痕迹在小鼠大脑中的扩散。

Blockade of peripheral beta-adrenergic receptors fails to suppress the cerebral spread of an engram in mice.

作者信息

Church A C, Flexner J B, Flexner L B, Rainbow T C

出版信息

Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1985 Jul;23(1):27-31. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(85)90125-x.

DOI:10.1016/0091-3057(85)90125-x
PMID:2994119
Abstract

Using bitemporal injections of puromycin, we have reported observations interpreted to indicate that a systemic injection of (-)-propranolol (50 micrograms/kg) drastically suppressed the spread of an engram in mice from the hippocampalentorhinal area to widespread cerebral areas. The present experiments were made with a non-selective, irreversible beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist that fails to cross the blood-brain barrier in order to test the possibility that the propranolol-induced blockade of peripheral beta-receptors might contribute to its effect on engram spread. Prolonged blockade of peripheral receptors by the irreversible antagonist had no effect on engram spread, suggesting that propranolol's effect was centrally mediated.

摘要

通过双颞叶注射嘌呤霉素,我们报告了一些观察结果,这些结果被解释为表明全身注射(-)-普萘洛尔(50微克/千克)可显著抑制小鼠中记忆痕迹从海马旁嗅区扩散到广泛的脑区。本实验使用了一种非选择性、不可逆的β-肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂,该拮抗剂无法穿过血脑屏障,以测试普萘洛尔诱导的外周β受体阻断可能对其记忆痕迹扩散效应产生影响的可能性。不可逆拮抗剂对外周受体的长期阻断对记忆痕迹扩散没有影响,这表明普萘洛尔的作用是由中枢介导的。

相似文献

1
Blockade of peripheral beta-adrenergic receptors fails to suppress the cerebral spread of an engram in mice.阻断外周β-肾上腺素能受体并不能抑制记忆痕迹在小鼠大脑中的扩散。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1985 Jul;23(1):27-31. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(85)90125-x.
2
Blockade of beta 1- but not of beta 2-adrenergic receptors replicates propranolol's suppression of the cerebral spread of an engram in mice.β1肾上腺素能受体而非β2肾上腺素能受体的阻断可重现普萘洛尔对小鼠记忆痕迹在大脑中扩散的抑制作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Nov;82(21):7458-61. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.21.7458.
3
The effect of the beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist, propranolol, on the cerebral spread of a memory trace in mice.β-肾上腺素能受体拮抗剂普萘洛尔对小鼠记忆痕迹脑内扩散的影响。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1984 Oct;21(4):633-9. doi: 10.1016/s0091-3057(84)80049-0.
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Long-term suppression of the cerebral spread of a memory: effects of idazoxan and clonidine.长期抑制记忆在大脑中的传播:咪唑克生和可乐定的作用
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1989 Mar;32(3):749-56. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(89)90029-4.
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Sex-related impairment of memory for emotional events with beta-adrenergic blockade.β-肾上腺素能阻滞对情绪事件记忆的性别相关损害。
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Role of the adrenergic system in a mouse model of oxygen-induced retinopathy: antiangiogenic effects of beta-adrenoreceptor blockade.肾上腺素能系统在氧诱导的视网膜病变小鼠模型中的作用:β肾上腺素能受体阻断的抗血管生成作用。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2011 Jan 5;52(1):155-70. doi: 10.1167/iovs.10-5536.
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[Role of adrenergic mechanisms in regulating memory engram retrieval and energy metabolism in the brain structures of the rat].[肾上腺素能机制在调节大鼠脑结构中记忆印迹提取和能量代谢中的作用]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1986 Sep-Oct;36(5):886-91.
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Memory for emotional events: differential effects of centrally versus peripherally acting beta-blocking agents.情绪事件的记忆:中枢性与外周性β受体阻滞剂的不同作用
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Studies on memory: the cerebral spread of an engram in mice as affected by inhibitors of dopamine beta-hydroxylase.记忆研究:多巴胺β-羟化酶抑制剂对小鼠中记忆痕迹大脑扩散的影响
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Beta-adrenergic dysfunction exacerbates impairment of working memory induced by hippocampal NMDA receptor blockade in rats.β-肾上腺素能功能障碍会加剧大鼠海马N-甲基-D-天冬氨酸受体阻断诱导的工作记忆损害。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1996 Jun 20;307(1):21-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(96)00230-0.

引用本文的文献

1
β-adrenergic modulation of discrimination learning and memory in the auditory cortex.β-肾上腺素能调制听觉皮层的辨别学习和记忆。
Eur J Neurosci. 2019 Oct;50(7):3141-3163. doi: 10.1111/ejn.14480. Epub 2019 Jul 1.
2
Blockade of beta 1- but not of beta 2-adrenergic receptors replicates propranolol's suppression of the cerebral spread of an engram in mice.β1肾上腺素能受体而非β2肾上腺素能受体的阻断可重现普萘洛尔对小鼠记忆痕迹在大脑中扩散的抑制作用。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1985 Nov;82(21):7458-61. doi: 10.1073/pnas.82.21.7458.