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尿流率曲线的形状及其描述符。

Urine flow rate curve shapes and their descriptors.

机构信息

University of the West of England, Coldharbour Ln, Stoke Gifford, Bristol, UK.

Bristol Urological Institute, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, UK.

出版信息

Neurourol Urodyn. 2018 Nov;37(8):2938-2944. doi: 10.1002/nau.23743. Epub 2018 Jun 26.

DOI:10.1002/nau.23743
PMID:29943383
Abstract

AIMS

To review the descriptors and definitions of urine flow rate curve shape with a view to promoting greater clarity and to propose standard terms METHODS: A search was made in the PubMed and ICS standardization documents on urine flow rate curve shape.

RESULTS

The flow shape descriptors and their definitions are summarized and presented. "Normal" was widely used for describing a bell-shaped flow curve, and "plateau" was mostly used where the ICS describe "constrictive" flow shape. The use of shape descriptors "fluctuating," "compressive," "tower-shaped," and "intermittent" varied in the literature.

CONCLUSION

This survey provides an overview of flow shape descriptors and their definitions. We suggest it is clearer to use only descriptors that describe shape alone, that is, normal, fluctuating, intermittent, and plateau, with comments on symmetry and Q .

摘要

目的

回顾尿流率曲线形状的描述符和定义,以期提高清晰度,并提出标准术语。

方法

在 PubMed 和国际尿控协会(ICS)标准化文件中对尿流率曲线形状进行了检索。

结果

总结并呈现了流型描述符及其定义。“正常”被广泛用于描述钟形流曲线,而“平台”则主要用于 ICS 描述“狭窄”流型。在文献中,形状描述符“波动”、“压缩”、“塔形”和“间歇性”的使用存在差异。

结论

本调查提供了流型描述符及其定义的概述。我们建议,仅使用描述形状的描述符更清晰,即正常、波动、间歇性和平台,并对对称性和 Q 进行注释。

相似文献

1
Urine flow rate curve shapes and their descriptors.尿流率曲线的形状及其描述符。
Neurourol Urodyn. 2018 Nov;37(8):2938-2944. doi: 10.1002/nau.23743. Epub 2018 Jun 26.
2
Urine flow curve shapes in adults with earlier vesicoureteral reflux.早期膀胱输尿管反流成人的尿流曲线形状
Eur Urol. 2008 Jul;54(1):188-94. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2007.08.028. Epub 2007 Aug 23.
3
Can a quantitative means be used to predict flow patterns: Agreement between visual inspection vs. flow index derived flow patterns.能否使用定量方法来预测血流模式:目视检查与血流指数得出的血流模式之间的一致性。
J Pediatr Urol. 2016 Aug;12(4):218.e1-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2016.05.026. Epub 2016 Jun 11.
4
Place of the free flow curve in the urodynamic investigation of children.自由流曲线在儿童尿动力学检查中的位置。
Br J Urol. 1984 Oct;56(5):474-7.
5
Editorial comment on: urine flow curve shapes in adults with earlier vesicoureteral reflux.关于“成人早期膀胱输尿管反流患者的尿流曲线形状”的编辑评论
Eur Urol. 2008 Jul;54(1):195. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2007.08.029.
6
Criteria for differentiation of normal and abnormal uroflowmetrograms in adult men.成年男性正常和异常尿流率图的鉴别标准。
Br J Urol. 1994 May;73(5):494-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1994.tb07632.x.
7
ICS educational module: Pressure flow study in children.ICS 教学模块:儿童压力-流量研究。
Neurourol Urodyn. 2018 Nov;37(8):2311-2314. doi: 10.1002/nau.23730. Epub 2018 Jun 21.
8
Inter-observer and intra-observer agreement on interpretation of uroflowmetry curves of kindergarten children.幼儿园儿童尿流率曲线解读的观察者间和观察者内一致性
J Pediatr Urol. 2008 Dec;4(6):422-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jpurol.2008.05.002. Epub 2008 Jun 30.
9
ICS teaching module: Analysis of voiding, pressure flow analysis (basic module).ICS教学模块:排尿分析,压力流分析(基础模块)
Neurourol Urodyn. 2016 Jan;35(1):36-8. doi: 10.1002/nau.22660. Epub 2014 Sep 11.
10
[Function of the lower urinary tract. 3. Report on terminology standardization: studies on urination analysis, pressure-flow functions and residual urine].[下尿路功能。3. 术语标准化报告:排尿分析、压力-流率功能及残余尿量研究]
Z Urol Nephrol. 1980 Oct;73(10):768-72.

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