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结直肠癌的原发肿瘤位置:介入放射科医生对右半结肠癌和左半结肠癌特征的比较

Primary Tumor Location in Colorectal Cancer: Comparison of Right- and Left-Sided Colorectal Cancer Characteristics for the Interventional Radiologist.

作者信息

Young Shamar, Golzarian Jafar

机构信息

Department of Radiology, University of Minnesota, 420 Delaware St SE, MMC 292, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.

出版信息

Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2018 Dec;41(12):1819-1825. doi: 10.1007/s00270-018-2014-0. Epub 2018 Jun 26.

Abstract

One area which has emerged as an important factor for predicting molecular profile and treatment outcomes in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) is primary tumor location. The importance of molecular characteristics of colorectal cancer has been firmly established in terms of prognosis and treatment algorithms for many years. Recent studies have also suggested that molecular profiles are important in locoregional therapies as well, with some data suggesting changes in treatment algorithms based on tumor location. Therefore, it is important for interventional radiologists to understand the basic molecular characteristics and development pathways of mCRC. Here, these disease characteristics are reviewed and the differences in left- versus right-sided primary tumor location are explored.

摘要

在转移性结直肠癌(mCRC)中,已成为预测分子特征和治疗结果的一个重要因素的领域是原发肿瘤位置。多年来,结直肠癌分子特征在预后和治疗算法方面的重要性已得到充分确立。最近的研究还表明,分子特征在局部区域治疗中也很重要,一些数据表明治疗算法会根据肿瘤位置而改变。因此,对于介入放射科医生来说,了解mCRC的基本分子特征和发展途径很重要。在此,将对这些疾病特征进行综述,并探讨左右侧原发肿瘤位置的差异。

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