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使用电感耦合在细胞治疗小鼠模型中改善F磁共振图像均匀性

Improvement of F MR image uniformity in a mouse model of cellular therapy using inductive coupling.

作者信息

Park Bu S, Ma Ge, Koch William T, Rajan Sunder S, Mastromanolis Manuel, Lam Johnny, Sung Kyung, McCright Brent

机构信息

Division of Cellular and Gene Therapies (DCGT)/OTAT/CBER, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, 20993-0002, USA.

Division of Biomedical Physics (DBP)/OSEL/CDRH, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, 20993-0002, USA.

出版信息

MAGMA. 2019 Feb;32(1):15-23. doi: 10.1007/s10334-018-0693-9. Epub 2018 Jun 15.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Improve F magnetic resonance imaging uniformity of perfluorocarbon (PFC)-labeled cells by using a secondary inductive resonator tuned to 287 MHz to enhance the induced radio frequency (RF) magnetic field (B) at 7.05 T.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Following Faraday's induction law, the sign of induced B made by the secondary resonator can be changed depending on the tuning of the resonator. A secondary resonator located on the opposite side of the phantom of the F surface coil can be shown to enhance or subtract the induced B field, depending upon its tuning.

RESULTS

The numerical simulation results of rotating transmit B magnitude (|B |) and corresponding experimental F images were compared without and with the secondary resonator. With the secondary resonator tuned to 287 MHz, improvements of |B | and F image uniformity were demonstrated. The use of the secondary resonator improved our ability to visualize transplanted cell location non-invasively over a period of 6 weeks.

CONCLUSION

The secondary resonator tuned to enhance the induced B results in improved image uniformity in a pre-clinical application, enabling cell tracking of PFC-labeled cells with the secondary resonator.

摘要

目的

通过使用调谐至287MHz的次级感应谐振器,增强7.05T时的感应射频(RF)磁场(B),提高全氟化碳(PFC)标记细胞的F磁共振成像均匀性。

材料与方法

根据法拉第感应定律,次级谐振器产生的感应B的符号可根据谐振器的调谐而改变。位于F表面线圈模型另一侧的次级谐振器,根据其调谐情况,可增强或减弱感应B场。

结果

比较了有无次级谐振器时旋转发射B幅值(|B₁|)的数值模拟结果及相应的实验F图像。当次级谐振器调谐至287MHz时,|B₁|和F图像均匀性均得到改善。使用次级谐振器提高了我们在6周时间内无创可视化移植细胞位置的能力。

结论

调谐至增强感应B的次级谐振器在临床前应用中可改善图像均匀性,从而能够利用次级谐振器对PFC标记细胞进行细胞追踪。

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