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[广藿香产地加工与传统切段加工技术对肺阳虚证大鼠整合加工的比较]

[Comparison of integration processing technology of origin and traditional cutting processing technology of Moslae Herba for lung-Yang deficiency rats].

作者信息

Sun Dong-Yue, Wang Xin-Ya, Wang Xiao-Ting, Yan Li, Liu Xiao-Feng, Pang Bo, Gao Hui

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Dalian 116600, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2018 Jun;43(12):2537-2542. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20180322.001.

Abstract

To compare the effect of integration processing technology of origin (IPTO) and traditional cutting processing technology (TCPT) of Moslae Herba for lung-Yang deficiency rats caused by complex factors, analyze the mechanism, and provide the modern pharmacology basis for the implementation of IPTO of Moslae Herba. The rat models of lung-Yang deficiency were established by smoking + swimming in ice water + drinking ice water. The model rats were randomly divided into different groups, and were treated with intragastric administration for 30 d. Then the general signs, anal temperature and autonomic activity of the rats were observed. The pathological morphology of lung tissues was observed, and the positive expression of tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α) was observed by immunohistochemical method, and the hematological indexes were determined. Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method was used to detect serum nitric oxide (NO), immunoglobulin G (IGG), malondialdehyde (MDA), thromboxane B2 (TXB2) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) level, and the organ coefficients of heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney and other organs were calculated. According to the results, Moslae Herba volatile oil and decoction could improve the general signs and autonomic activities of lung-Yang deficiency rats, improve the body weight, rectal temperature, and the content of IGG in serum of lung-Yang deficiency rats, reduce organ coefficients of heart, liver, spleen, lung and kidney, serum NO, MDA, TXB2, IL-8 contents, white blood cell and TNF-α mean optical density in the lung tissues of rats. witg statistically significant difference (<0.01 or <0.05). The effects of IPTO volatile oil and water decoction were slightly higher. Therefore, Moslae Herba has therapeutic effect on lung-Yang deficiency rats, and ICPT has better effect, whose mechanism may be related to the intervention of TNF-α expression, improving the level of IGG, and inhibiting NO, MDA, IL-8, and TXB2 levels.

摘要

比较石香薷药材产地一体化加工技术(IPTO)与传统切段加工技术(TCPT)对复合因素致肺阳虚大鼠的影响,分析其作用机制,为石香薷实施IPTO提供现代药理学依据。采用烟熏+冰水游泳+饮用冰水的方法建立肺阳虚大鼠模型。将模型大鼠随机分为不同组,进行灌胃给药30 d。然后观察大鼠的一般体征、肛温及自主活动情况。观察肺组织病理形态,采用免疫组化法观察肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)的阳性表达,并测定血液学指标。采用酶联免疫吸附测定(ELISA)法检测血清一氧化氮(NO)、免疫球蛋白G(IGG)、丙二醛(MDA)、血栓素B2(TXB2)及白细胞介素-8(IL-8)水平,并计算心、肝、脾、肺、肾等脏器系数。结果显示,石香薷挥发油和水煎液可改善肺阳虚大鼠的一般体征和自主活动,提高肺阳虚大鼠体重、直肠温度及血清IGG含量,降低心、肝、脾、肺、肾脏器系数,大鼠血清NO、MDA、TXB2、IL-8含量,肺组织白细胞及TNF-α平均光密度,差异有统计学意义(<0.01或<0.05)。IPTO挥发油和水煎液作用稍强。因此,石香薷对肺阳虚大鼠有治疗作用,IPTO效果更佳,其机制可能与干预TNF-α表达、提高IGG水平及抑制NO、MDA、IL-8、TXB2水平有关。

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