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在室温条件下和在约 55 K 下分别观察到的配位聚合物中二价铅-噻吩二羧酸酯的磷光发射和精细结构。

Phosphorescence emission and fine structures observed respectively under ambient conditions and at ca. 55 K in a coordination polymer of lead(ii)-thiophenedicarboxylate.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering and College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, P. R. China.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2018 Jul 17;47(28):9334-9340. doi: 10.1039/c8dt01951g.

DOI:10.1039/c8dt01951g
PMID:29951659
Abstract

Under solvothermal conditions, a robust Pb2+-based coordination polymer (CP), [Pb(TDC)]n (1), where H2TDC is thiophenedicarboxylic acid, has been achieved. Structural analysis reveals that 1 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/c, where the Pb2+ ions show quadrangular prism coordination geometry. CP 1 represents a 3D coordination network based on a TDC2- ligand as bridges and quadrangular prismatic PbO8 units as nodes, among which the PbO8 units are extended through edge-sharing to form a 2D layer in the bc plane. Interestingly, CP 1 emitted intense and long-lived orange phosphorescence in the solid state at room temperature, with a quantum yield of 6.7% and a phosphorescence lifetime of 1.78 ms. A fine structure is clearly observed in the phosphorescence emission spectra at temperatures below 55 K. The emission mainly arose from the electron transition within the π-type orbitals of the TDC2- ligand. This study gives a fresh impetus to achieve CP-based long-lived phosphorescent materials under ambient conditions.

摘要

在溶剂热条件下,成功合成了一种稳定的基于 Pb2+ 的配位聚合物(CP),[Pb(TDC)]n(1),其中 H2TDC 是噻吩二羧酸。结构分析表明,1 结晶于单斜空间群 C2/c,其中 Pb2+ 离子呈现四方棱柱配位几何形状。CP 1 代表了一种基于 TDC2- 配体作为桥联和四方棱柱 PbO8 单元作为节点的 3D 配位网络,其中 PbO8 单元通过边缘共享扩展形成 bc 平面中的二维层。有趣的是,CP 1 在室温下的固态中发出强烈且长寿命的橙色磷光,量子产率为 6.7%,磷光寿命为 1.78 ms。在低于 55 K 的温度下,磷光发射光谱中可以清楚地观察到精细结构。发射主要源于 TDC2- 配体的π型轨道内的电子跃迁。这项研究为在环境条件下实现基于 CP 的长寿命磷光材料提供了新的动力。

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