Department of Cardiology, Kerckhoff Heart Center, 61231, Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Department of Cardiology, Justus-Liebig University of Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Clin Res Cardiol. 2018 Aug;107(Suppl 2):81-87. doi: 10.1007/s00392-018-1297-0. Epub 2018 Jun 27.
Over the past years, there has been a tremendous evolution of transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) that turned a novel revolutionary approach to a mature concept. Peri-procedural complications and mortality rates have markedly decreased; hence, TAVI became an integral component of the treatment strategy for patients with severe aortic stenosis and now is the preferred therapy in elderly patients with moderate to high or prohibitive operative risk. This successful development would not have been possible without the joint efforts of clinicians, scientists, engineers, and many others from around the world. In this context, Germany has been one of the forerunners in implanting transcatheter heart valves, as evidenced not only by the high numbers of procedures, but in particular by some individual pioneering achievements. Here, we picture German contributions in the field of TAVI that had impact on clinical practice, including first-in-man experience, CE mark trials, randomized studies, large registries, and other procedurally relevant aspects.
在过去的几年中,经导管主动脉瓣植入术(TAVI)取得了巨大的发展,已经从一种新颖的革命性方法转变为成熟的概念。围手术期并发症和死亡率显著降低;因此,TAVI 已成为严重主动脉瓣狭窄患者治疗策略的重要组成部分,现在是中高危或手术禁忌极高风险老年患者的首选治疗方法。如果没有来自世界各地的临床医生、科学家、工程师和许多其他人的共同努力,这一成功的发展是不可能实现的。在这方面,德国是植入经导管心脏瓣膜的先驱之一,不仅程序数量众多,而且在某些个别开创性成就方面尤其如此。在这里,我们展示了德国在 TAVI 领域的贡献,这些贡献对包括首例人体经验、CE 标志试验、随机研究、大型注册研究和其他程序相关方面在内的临床实践产生了影响。